关于开发国内建筑古迹修复材料的问题

N. Onoprienko, O. Sal'nikova
{"title":"关于开发国内建筑古迹修复材料的问题","authors":"N. Onoprienko, O. Sal'nikova","doi":"10.34031/2071-7318-2022-8-3-19-33","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an overview of research on the specifics of the use and composition of restoration materials and solutions at different stages of the work. The need is shown for the development of domestic restoration materials that improve the quality of restoration, the long-term preservation of the restored object during operation and provide the possibility of choice in relation to each restoration task. The literature review gives the stages of restoration work of architectural monuments are given, the specifics of which depend on the use of functional additives in various repair mixtures. The review of research on the subject is focused on the importance of solving the problems of replacing imported modifier additives with domestic ones. The authors emphasize that the choice of additives of various functional purposes in prescription formulations should be made considering the compatibility patterns of the components of the materials being restored (including in the form of dry restoration mixtures), have a scientific integrated approach. The analysis of scientific achievements and publications where the solution of this problem has been initiated has shown that there are particular unresolved issues of the general problem to which this article is devoted. Polymer additives of domestic production of various chemical nature used in compositions based on mineral binders are given. Based on the analysis of physico-mechanical, rheotechnological and technological properties of compositions based on mineral binders, the possibility and advantage of using Russian water-soluble polymers in the compositions of restoration materials, taking into account the small dosage and environmental friendliness of these additives, is proved. Previous comparative analysis of conducted studies shows that increasing the range of modifying additives using Russian-made polymers and the production of competitively capable dry building mixes based on them for restoration operations will help to fulfill the task of preserving architectural objects of historical construction that reflect different epochs, an element of national culture and identity, ensuring the continuity of cultures.","PeriodicalId":9367,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ON THE ISSUE OF DEVELOPING DOMESTIC RESTORATION MATERIALS FOR ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS\",\"authors\":\"N. Onoprienko, O. Sal'nikova\",\"doi\":\"10.34031/2071-7318-2022-8-3-19-33\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The article provides an overview of research on the specifics of the use and composition of restoration materials and solutions at different stages of the work. The need is shown for the development of domestic restoration materials that improve the quality of restoration, the long-term preservation of the restored object during operation and provide the possibility of choice in relation to each restoration task. The literature review gives the stages of restoration work of architectural monuments are given, the specifics of which depend on the use of functional additives in various repair mixtures. The review of research on the subject is focused on the importance of solving the problems of replacing imported modifier additives with domestic ones. The authors emphasize that the choice of additives of various functional purposes in prescription formulations should be made considering the compatibility patterns of the components of the materials being restored (including in the form of dry restoration mixtures), have a scientific integrated approach. The analysis of scientific achievements and publications where the solution of this problem has been initiated has shown that there are particular unresolved issues of the general problem to which this article is devoted. Polymer additives of domestic production of various chemical nature used in compositions based on mineral binders are given. Based on the analysis of physico-mechanical, rheotechnological and technological properties of compositions based on mineral binders, the possibility and advantage of using Russian water-soluble polymers in the compositions of restoration materials, taking into account the small dosage and environmental friendliness of these additives, is proved. Previous comparative analysis of conducted studies shows that increasing the range of modifying additives using Russian-made polymers and the production of competitively capable dry building mixes based on them for restoration operations will help to fulfill the task of preserving architectural objects of historical construction that reflect different epochs, an element of national culture and identity, ensuring the continuity of cultures.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9367,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2022-8-3-19-33\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2022-8-3-19-33","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

文章概述了修复材料在不同阶段的具体使用和组成以及解决方案的研究概况。需要开发国内修复材料,以提高修复质量,在操作过程中长期保存修复对象,并为每个修复任务提供选择的可能性。文献综述给出了建筑古迹修复工作的阶段,具体取决于各种修复混合物中功能添加剂的使用。综述了国内外改性剂添加剂的研究现状,指出解决国产改性剂替代进口改性剂添加剂问题的重要性。作者强调,在处方配方中选择各种功能用途的添加剂时,应考虑被修复材料(包括以干修复混合物的形式)的组分的相容性模式,采用科学的综合方法。对解决这一问题的科学成果和出版物的分析表明,在本文所讨论的普遍问题中,有一些特殊的未解决的问题。介绍了国内生产的各种化学性质的聚合物添加剂,用于矿物结合剂的组合物。通过对矿物粘结剂组合物的物理力学、流变工艺和工艺性能的分析,证明了俄罗斯水溶性聚合物在修复材料组合物中使用的可能性和优势,并考虑到这些添加剂的小剂量和环境友好性。先前进行的研究的比较分析表明,增加使用俄罗斯制造的聚合物的改性添加剂的范围,并在此基础上生产具有竞争力的干建筑混合料,用于修复作业,将有助于完成保护反映不同时代的历史建筑对象的任务,这是国家文化和身份的要素,确保文化的连续性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ON THE ISSUE OF DEVELOPING DOMESTIC RESTORATION MATERIALS FOR ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS
The article provides an overview of research on the specifics of the use and composition of restoration materials and solutions at different stages of the work. The need is shown for the development of domestic restoration materials that improve the quality of restoration, the long-term preservation of the restored object during operation and provide the possibility of choice in relation to each restoration task. The literature review gives the stages of restoration work of architectural monuments are given, the specifics of which depend on the use of functional additives in various repair mixtures. The review of research on the subject is focused on the importance of solving the problems of replacing imported modifier additives with domestic ones. The authors emphasize that the choice of additives of various functional purposes in prescription formulations should be made considering the compatibility patterns of the components of the materials being restored (including in the form of dry restoration mixtures), have a scientific integrated approach. The analysis of scientific achievements and publications where the solution of this problem has been initiated has shown that there are particular unresolved issues of the general problem to which this article is devoted. Polymer additives of domestic production of various chemical nature used in compositions based on mineral binders are given. Based on the analysis of physico-mechanical, rheotechnological and technological properties of compositions based on mineral binders, the possibility and advantage of using Russian water-soluble polymers in the compositions of restoration materials, taking into account the small dosage and environmental friendliness of these additives, is proved. Previous comparative analysis of conducted studies shows that increasing the range of modifying additives using Russian-made polymers and the production of competitively capable dry building mixes based on them for restoration operations will help to fulfill the task of preserving architectural objects of historical construction that reflect different epochs, an element of national culture and identity, ensuring the continuity of cultures.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信