影响老年患者下肢的带状疱疹:临床影像

Burak Unal, Yigit Can Ahıska, N. Uslu, S. Avci
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引用次数: 1

摘要

带状疱疹是一种由水痘带状疱疹病毒活化而成的病毒性疾病。带状疱疹通常以特定皮节的皮肤皮疹和疼痛为特征[1]。在美国,大约50%的带状疱疹病变发生在老年患者身上。发病率最高的年龄段是70岁[2]。带状疱疹症状可模仿与脊柱根受压相关的坐骨痛或虚弱[1]。一名67岁女性,因糖尿病和高血压病史入院,右大腿疼痛3天。经检查,患者无发热,生命体征稳定。右大腿有特征性的水疱疹,右大腿也有感觉亢进(图1)。患者有运动障碍。在病人身上检测到任何实验室异常。患者在给予非甾体类抗炎药和口服伐昔洛韦后出院。带状疱疹感染在社区中很常见。这种感染的并发症可能各不相同。我们在这里提出了一个病人模拟坐骨神经痛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Herpes Zoster Affecting the Lower Extremity in An Older Patient: A Clinical Image
Herpes zoster is a viral disease which is the reactivated form of varicella zoster virus. Herpes zoster usually characterized by skin eruptions and pain in specific dermatomes [1]. About 50% of lesions of herpes zoster in United States occur elderly patients. The highest incidence of disease is 7th decade of life [2]. Herpes zoster symptoms can mimic sciatalgia or weakness related to spine root compression [1]. A 67-year-old woman admitted with a history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension, presented to emergency department right thigh pain for three days. On examination, patient was afebrile, with stable vital signs. There was a characteristic vesicular rash on the right thigh and also hyperesthesia noted over the right thigh (Figure 1). Any motor deficit was detected in the patient. Any laboratory abnormalities were detected in the patient. The patient was discharged from emergency room after prescribing nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug and oral valacyclovir. Herpes zoster infections are commonly seen in the community. The complications of this infection may vary. We presented in herein a patient mimicking sciatalgia.
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