移民日常生活的故事:一个民族志的叙述

L. Pun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章讨论了移民的日常生活故事。移民们在新的环境和社会制度中写下了他们不同的故事。在反映了移民的第一手故事之后,这些故事由移民自己以及读者或观众复述。这些故事的复述揭示了个人、群体或对任何社会事件或仪式的反思。在此背景下,本文旨在解释移民如何在社会世界中创造他们的故事,并在日常生活中实践。作为一名叙事民族志学者,我试图将两个来自尼泊尔古尔米地区巴尔斯的移民的故事编织起来,他们目前住在加德满都。通过与移民的非正式交谈和互动,以及对他们日常生活的观察,我收集了他们的故事。研究结果表明,随着时间和空间的变化,不断变化的社会文化背景导致了移民日常生活新故事的萌发。此外,移徙者参与各种社会规则、条例和价值体系,因为这些属性是行为改变和社会适应所必需的。最重要的是,由于移民对原籍地和目的地的了解和经历,他们在日常生活中体现了多种故事。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Migrants’ Stories of Everyday Life: An Ethnographic Account
This article discusses migrants’ stories of everyday life. The migrants inscribe their different stories in the new contexts and social systems. After mirroring migrants’ first-hand stories, those stories are retold by migrants themselves and also by readers or audiences. The retelling of those stories reveals the reflections of individuals, groups, or on any social events or ceremonies. Against this background, this article aims at explicating how migrants coin their stories in the social worlds, which they practise in their everyday life. As a narrative ethnographer, I have attempted to knit the stories of two migrants from Bharse in Gulmi District, Nepal, who have been currently living in Kathmandu. Based on informal conversations and interactions with the migrants and observations of their everyday life, I have garnered their stories. The findings reveal that the changing socio-cultural contexts, over time and space, lead to the germination of new stories of the everyday life of the migrants. Moreover, the migrants engage in diverse social rules, regulations and value systems, as these attributes are required for behavioural change and social adaptation. Above all, the migrants embody multiple stories in their everyday life because of their knowledge and experiences of the places of their origin and destination.
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26 weeks
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