生物多样性日志:在超局部尺度上观察自然的设计

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Artifact Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1386/art_00024_1
Liz Edwards, S. Pollastri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考虑了在超局部尺度上观察自然的教学重要性,以及设计在培养和支持这些过程中可以发挥的作用。生物多样性日志是一套教育资源,通过各种创造性的方法,包括青版摄影、物理计算、协作测绘和日志,促进与日常环境的直接接触。这些工具旨在结合使用,以培养注意植物栖息地的技能,并了解不同的环境如何支持不同的生命形式。本文认为,虽然复杂的环境现象通常在全球范围内解决(以可扩展的结果呈现局部影响),但专注于经常被忽视的小细节可以产生有益的教学结果。这包括增加对其他物种需求的关注和照顾,更好地保留通过具体化经验产生的知识,以及更强的与地方的联系。在文章中,参与体验的教师所描述的项目影响与更广泛的认识论问题有关。其中包括城市人口中普遍存在的植物失明现象,以及在建立环境知识时观察杂乱的纠缠和不可扩展的动态的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biodiversity Logbooks: Design for noticing nature at a hyperlocal scale
This article considers the pedagogical importance of noticing nature at the hyperlocal scale, and the role that design can play in nurturing and supporting these processes. Biodiversity Logbooks are a set of educational resources that promote direct engagement with everyday environments through a variety of creative methods, including cyanotype photography, physical computing, collaborative mapping and journaling. These tools are intended to be used in combination to develop skills of noticing plants in their habitats and understanding how different environments support different life forms. This article argues that while complex environmental phenomena are often addressed at the global scale (with local impacts presented as scalable outcomes), focusing on small, often overlooked details can have beneficial pedagogical outcomes. These consist of increased attentiveness and care for the needs of other species, better retention of knowledge generated through embodied experience and stronger connection with place. In the article, the impacts of the project as described by the teachers who participated in the experience are discussed in connection to broader epistemological issues. These include plant blindness as a widespread phenomenon in urban populations, and the importance of observing messy entanglements and non-scalable dynamics when building knowledge about the environment.
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来源期刊
Artifact
Artifact Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
20 weeks
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