虚构反乌托邦社会中的教育:以维罗妮卡·罗斯的《分歧者》为例

S. Stefanopoulou, Christos Kechagias, Konstantinos D. Malafantis
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引用次数: 2

摘要

反乌托邦小说是年轻人最感兴趣的文学体裁之一。《分歧者》中的教育构成了一个直接影响公民的社会领域,并成为政权建立的催化剂。本文关注教育的角色和方面,并描绘了“分歧者”中有效的教育系统的一些表现,使我们的社会和教育世界有可能联系起来。运用定量内容分析的方法,我们发现“排名”和“训练”在小说中存在感最强。在这个反乌托邦的社会中,教育的概念和制度与我们在另一个更友好、更没有战争的社会中所想象的角色非常不同。基于我们的发现,我们提出了学生可以从反乌托邦小说中学习的方法,并为改变他们自己的教育制度和社会迈出了一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Education in Fictional Dystopian Societies: The Case of Veronica Roth’s “Divergent”
Dystopian fiction is evolving in one of the most interesting literary genres for youth. Education in “Divergent” constitutes a domain of the society which affects directly the citizens and turns to be a catalyst for the establishment of the regime. This article focuses on the role and aspects of education and portrays some representations of the educational system in force in “Divergent”, making possible associations with our social and educational worlds. Using the method of quantitative content analysis, we found that “ranking” and “training” have the most powerful presence in the novel. In this dystopian society, the concept and institution of education has a very different role of the one we would imagine in another more friendly and warless society. Based on our findings, we propose ways in which students can actually learn from dystopian fiction and make steps towards the change of their own educational system and society.
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