动荡时期会计信息对投资者决策的相关性:来自尼日利亚制造业企业的证据

Olalekan Adebola, Kolawole
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了动荡时期会计信息对投资者决策的相关性:来自尼日利亚制造业公司的证据。由于2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)在全球爆发,导致前所未有的全球公共和经济危机,尼日利亚证券交易所的制造公司经历了多次动荡时期,因此有必要开展这项研究工作。新冠肺炎疫情造成了一场前所未有的危机,给股价波动的上市制造企业的投资者带来了重大挑战。因此,本研究采用事后研究设计,因为它依赖于从五家上市制造公司的年度报告中提取的次要数据来源,这些公司的每日股票价格来自尼日利亚证券交易所在规定期间的股票价格。这项研究的对象是在尼日利亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司。年报中的数据基本来源于综合损益表和财务状况表。本研究收集的数据采用多元回归分析来检验研究关系。横截面固定效应模型的结果表明,会计信息对股价和每股收益具有较强的正显著影响。因此得出的结论是,由于不良的会计信息已被发现是股价波动的原因之一,因此管理层有责任确保会计信息的适当准备和呈现,使潜在投资者能够做出经济和投资决策,因为这将导致股价波动较小。本研究建议对会计信息进行适当的监管,因为会计信息具有导致公司股价上涨或下跌的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relevance Of Accounting Information on Investors Decision in Turbulence Times: Evidence From Manufacturing Firms In Nigeria
: This study examined the relevance of accounting information on investors’ decision in turbulence times: evidence from manufacturing firms in Nigeria. This research work was necessitated by the fact that manufacturing firms on the Nigerian Stock Exchange has undergone many turbulent times caused by the outbreak of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) around the world, causing an unprecedented global public and economic crisis. The pandemic has created an unprecedented crisis with momentous challenges on investors in quoted manufacturing firms with volatile stock prices. This study therefore adopted an ex-post facto research design as it relied on secondary source of data extracted from the annual reports of five quoted manufacturing firms and daily stock prices for these companies were sourced from the Nigerian Stock Exchange for the stated period. The population for this study was the manufacturing firms listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Data from the annual report were basically drawn from the statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position. The data collected for this study were analyzed using multiple regression analysis to test the research relationships. The results of cross section fixed effect model show that accounting information has a strong positive significant impact on stock price and earnings per share. It was therefore concluded that since poor accounting information has been found as one of the causes of stock price volatility, it is therefore the responsibility of management to ensure proper preparation and presentation of accounting information to enable potential investors make economic and investment decisions, as this will lead to less volatile stock price. This study recommends that proper regulation of accounting information should be put into place as accounting information has the ability to cause either an increase or decrease in the stock price of a company.
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