{"title":"可约多型分支布朗运动中的异常展开","authors":"M. Belloum, Bastien Mallein","doi":"10.1214/21-EJP629","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We consider a two-type reducible branching Brownian motion, defined as a two type branching particle system on the real line, in which particles of type $1$ can give birth to particles of type $2$, but not reciprocally. This process has been shown by Biggins to exhibit an anomalous spreading behaviour under specific conditions: in that situation, the rightmost particle at type $t$ is much further than the expected position for the rightmost particle in a branching Brownian motion consisting only of particles of type $1$ or of type $2$. This anomalous spreading also has been investigated from a reaction-diffusion equation standpoint by Holzer. The aim of this article is to refine the previous results and study the asymptotic behaviour of the extremal process of the two-type reducible branching Brownian motion. If the branching Brownian motion exhibits an anomalous spreading behaviour, its asymptotic differs from what it typically expected in branching Brownian motions.","PeriodicalId":8470,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Probability","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Anomalous spreading in reducible multitype branching Brownian motion\",\"authors\":\"M. Belloum, Bastien Mallein\",\"doi\":\"10.1214/21-EJP629\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We consider a two-type reducible branching Brownian motion, defined as a two type branching particle system on the real line, in which particles of type $1$ can give birth to particles of type $2$, but not reciprocally. This process has been shown by Biggins to exhibit an anomalous spreading behaviour under specific conditions: in that situation, the rightmost particle at type $t$ is much further than the expected position for the rightmost particle in a branching Brownian motion consisting only of particles of type $1$ or of type $2$. This anomalous spreading also has been investigated from a reaction-diffusion equation standpoint by Holzer. The aim of this article is to refine the previous results and study the asymptotic behaviour of the extremal process of the two-type reducible branching Brownian motion. If the branching Brownian motion exhibits an anomalous spreading behaviour, its asymptotic differs from what it typically expected in branching Brownian motions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8470,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv: Probability\",\"volume\":\"101 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-11-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv: Probability\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1214/21-EJP629\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv: Probability","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1214/21-EJP629","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Anomalous spreading in reducible multitype branching Brownian motion
We consider a two-type reducible branching Brownian motion, defined as a two type branching particle system on the real line, in which particles of type $1$ can give birth to particles of type $2$, but not reciprocally. This process has been shown by Biggins to exhibit an anomalous spreading behaviour under specific conditions: in that situation, the rightmost particle at type $t$ is much further than the expected position for the rightmost particle in a branching Brownian motion consisting only of particles of type $1$ or of type $2$. This anomalous spreading also has been investigated from a reaction-diffusion equation standpoint by Holzer. The aim of this article is to refine the previous results and study the asymptotic behaviour of the extremal process of the two-type reducible branching Brownian motion. If the branching Brownian motion exhibits an anomalous spreading behaviour, its asymptotic differs from what it typically expected in branching Brownian motions.