绝经期和绝经后视力障碍妇女的身体成分、体力活动和更年期症状

Eloise Werle de Almeida, Bruno Marson Malagodi, A. Carraro, Marcia Greguol
{"title":"绝经期和绝经后视力障碍妇女的身体成分、体力活动和更年期症状","authors":"Eloise Werle de Almeida, Bruno Marson Malagodi, A. Carraro, Marcia Greguol","doi":"10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N1P48-55","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \nThe climacteric period is characterized by a series of hormonal changes that can result in the gain of adipose tissue and generate symptoms such as hot flashes, excessive sweating and psychological disorders. However, it is not  clear yet  how this process occurs in women with visual impairment. Thus, this study evaluated the body composition, physical activity level and climacteric symptoms in women with visual impairment. For this, 19 women answered questionnaires to evaluate the habitual practice of physical activity and the characteristics and symptoms of climacteric and menopause. Anthropometric variables and body composition were also evaluated. The data were treated by means of descriptive statistics, Student's t-test and Pearson's correlation test, adopting a significance level of 5% (p <0.05). As a result, the majority of the participants were classified as active, however, the means of Body mass index, abdominal circumference and fat percentage were above the recommended health parameters. The climacteric symptoms presented by women with visual impairment were similar to the complaints of women without disabilities. Some physical symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, muscle and joint pain may have a greater influence of factors related to visual impairment, such as high muscle tone to maintain posture, and therefore deserve special attention. It reinforces the need for greater dissemination of information for visually impaired women so that they be informed and deal more positively with the climacteric and menopause phases. \nKeywords: Climacteric. Disease Prevention. Women's Health. \nResumo \nO periodo do climaterio caracteriza-se por uma serie de alteracoes hormonais que podem resultar no ganho de tecido adiposo e gerar sintomas como ondas de calor, sudorese excessiva e desordens psicologicas. No entanto, ainda nao e claro como este processo acontece nas mulheres com deficiencia visual. Assim, esta pesquisa avaliou a composicao corporal, o nivel de atividade fisica e os sintomas do climaterio em mulheres com deficiencia visual. Para isso, 19 mulheres responderam questionarios para avaliacao da pratica habitual de atividade fisica e das caracteristicas e sintomas do climaterio e menopausa. Foram tambem avaliadas variaveis antropometricas e composicao corporal. Os dados foram tratados por meio de estatistica descritiva, teste t-student e teste de correlacao de Pearson, adotando-se significância de 5% (p < 0,05). Como resultados, a maioria das participantes foi classificada como ativa, no entanto, as medias de Indice de Massa Corporal, circunferencia abdominal e percentual de gordura estavam acima dos parâmetros recomendados para a saude. Os sintomas do climaterio apresentados pelas mulheres com deficiencia visual foram semelhantes as queixas das mulheres sem deficiencia. Alguns sintomas fisicos como tonturas, dores de cabeca, musculares e articulares podem ter maior influencia de fatores relacionados a deficiencia visual, como o alto tonus muscular para manutencao da postura, e por isso merecem atencao especial. Reforca-se a necessidade de maior divulgacao de informacoes para mulheres com deficiencia visual para que estas consigam conhecer e lidar de maneira mais positiva com a fase do climaterio e menopausa. \nPalavras-chave: Climaterio. Prevencao de Doencas. Saude da Mulher.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"48 2 1","pages":"48-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Body Composition, Physical Activity and Menopause Symptoms in Women with Visual Impairment during Climacteric and Post Menopause\",\"authors\":\"Eloise Werle de Almeida, Bruno Marson Malagodi, A. Carraro, Marcia Greguol\",\"doi\":\"10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N1P48-55\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract \\nThe climacteric period is characterized by a series of hormonal changes that can result in the gain of adipose tissue and generate symptoms such as hot flashes, excessive sweating and psychological disorders. However, it is not  clear yet  how this process occurs in women with visual impairment. Thus, this study evaluated the body composition, physical activity level and climacteric symptoms in women with visual impairment. For this, 19 women answered questionnaires to evaluate the habitual practice of physical activity and the characteristics and symptoms of climacteric and menopause. Anthropometric variables and body composition were also evaluated. The data were treated by means of descriptive statistics, Student's t-test and Pearson's correlation test, adopting a significance level of 5% (p <0.05). As a result, the majority of the participants were classified as active, however, the means of Body mass index, abdominal circumference and fat percentage were above the recommended health parameters. The climacteric symptoms presented by women with visual impairment were similar to the complaints of women without disabilities. Some physical symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, muscle and joint pain may have a greater influence of factors related to visual impairment, such as high muscle tone to maintain posture, and therefore deserve special attention. It reinforces the need for greater dissemination of information for visually impaired women so that they be informed and deal more positively with the climacteric and menopause phases. \\nKeywords: Climacteric. Disease Prevention. Women's Health. \\nResumo \\nO periodo do climaterio caracteriza-se por uma serie de alteracoes hormonais que podem resultar no ganho de tecido adiposo e gerar sintomas como ondas de calor, sudorese excessiva e desordens psicologicas. No entanto, ainda nao e claro como este processo acontece nas mulheres com deficiencia visual. Assim, esta pesquisa avaliou a composicao corporal, o nivel de atividade fisica e os sintomas do climaterio em mulheres com deficiencia visual. Para isso, 19 mulheres responderam questionarios para avaliacao da pratica habitual de atividade fisica e das caracteristicas e sintomas do climaterio e menopausa. Foram tambem avaliadas variaveis antropometricas e composicao corporal. Os dados foram tratados por meio de estatistica descritiva, teste t-student e teste de correlacao de Pearson, adotando-se significância de 5% (p < 0,05). Como resultados, a maioria das participantes foi classificada como ativa, no entanto, as medias de Indice de Massa Corporal, circunferencia abdominal e percentual de gordura estavam acima dos parâmetros recomendados para a saude. Os sintomas do climaterio apresentados pelas mulheres com deficiencia visual foram semelhantes as queixas das mulheres sem deficiencia. Alguns sintomas fisicos como tonturas, dores de cabeca, musculares e articulares podem ter maior influencia de fatores relacionados a deficiencia visual, como o alto tonus muscular para manutencao da postura, e por isso merecem atencao especial. Reforca-se a necessidade de maior divulgacao de informacoes para mulheres com deficiencia visual para que estas consigam conhecer e lidar de maneira mais positiva com a fase do climaterio e menopausa. \\nPalavras-chave: Climaterio. Prevencao de Doencas. Saude da Mulher.\",\"PeriodicalId\":15873,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Health Science\",\"volume\":\"48 2 1\",\"pages\":\"48-55\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-05-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Health Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N1P48-55\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Health Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N1P48-55","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

绝经期以一系列激素变化为特征,可导致脂肪组织增加,并产生潮热、多汗和心理障碍等症状。然而,目前还不清楚这个过程是如何发生在有视力障碍的女性身上的。因此,本研究评估了视力障碍女性的身体组成、体力活动水平和更年期症状。为此,19名妇女回答了问卷,以评估身体活动的习惯以及更年期和更年期的特征和症状。人体测量变量和身体成分也进行了评估。资料采用描述性统计、Student’st检验和Pearson相关检验,显著性水平为5% (p <0.05)。结果,大多数参与者被归类为运动,然而,身体质量指数,腹围和脂肪百分比的平均值高于推荐的健康参数。视力受损妇女的更年期症状与无残疾妇女的症状相似。一些身体症状如头晕、头痛、肌肉和关节疼痛等,可能会受到视力障碍相关因素的较大影响,如维持姿势的高肌张力,因此值得特别注意。它加强了向视力受损妇女传播更多信息的必要性,以便她们了解和更积极地对待更年期和更年期。关键词:更年期。疾病预防。妇女的健康。[摘要]临床资料特征分析表明:激素水平低、脂肪含量低、脂肪含量高、脂肪含量高、脂肪含量高、糖代谢过度、生理紊乱等均与糖尿病相关。毫无疑问,这是一种与视觉缺陷相关的视觉处理方法。在某些情况下,视觉障碍是一种非常重要的生理障碍,但在某些情况下,视觉障碍是一种非常重要的生理障碍。本文采用问卷调查的方法,对绝经期妇女的生理特征进行了分析,并对绝经期妇女的生理特征进行了分析。有孔牛膝,有孔牛膝,有孔牛膝。在统计学上,两组间的差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05),两组间的差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。Como resultados,一个主要的参与者,为分类的Como活动,而不是进入,作为媒体的Massa下士指数,在全国范围内的会议上,在调查和建议的情况下,提供了建议。因此,我们的临床资料显示,视孔半孔缺损是指视孔半孔缺损,而非视孔半孔缺损。神经痛、神经痛、神经痛、神经痛、神经痛、神经痛是神经痛的主要影响因素;神经痛、神经痛、神经痛、神经痛、神经痛、神经痛、神经痛是神经痛的主要影响因素。对主要的信息泄露、视力缺陷、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、视力障碍、更年期等进行手术治疗是必要的。Palavras-chave: Climaterio。预防多恩卡斯。沙特·达·穆赫。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Body Composition, Physical Activity and Menopause Symptoms in Women with Visual Impairment during Climacteric and Post Menopause
Abstract The climacteric period is characterized by a series of hormonal changes that can result in the gain of adipose tissue and generate symptoms such as hot flashes, excessive sweating and psychological disorders. However, it is not  clear yet  how this process occurs in women with visual impairment. Thus, this study evaluated the body composition, physical activity level and climacteric symptoms in women with visual impairment. For this, 19 women answered questionnaires to evaluate the habitual practice of physical activity and the characteristics and symptoms of climacteric and menopause. Anthropometric variables and body composition were also evaluated. The data were treated by means of descriptive statistics, Student's t-test and Pearson's correlation test, adopting a significance level of 5% (p <0.05). As a result, the majority of the participants were classified as active, however, the means of Body mass index, abdominal circumference and fat percentage were above the recommended health parameters. The climacteric symptoms presented by women with visual impairment were similar to the complaints of women without disabilities. Some physical symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, muscle and joint pain may have a greater influence of factors related to visual impairment, such as high muscle tone to maintain posture, and therefore deserve special attention. It reinforces the need for greater dissemination of information for visually impaired women so that they be informed and deal more positively with the climacteric and menopause phases. Keywords: Climacteric. Disease Prevention. Women's Health. Resumo O periodo do climaterio caracteriza-se por uma serie de alteracoes hormonais que podem resultar no ganho de tecido adiposo e gerar sintomas como ondas de calor, sudorese excessiva e desordens psicologicas. No entanto, ainda nao e claro como este processo acontece nas mulheres com deficiencia visual. Assim, esta pesquisa avaliou a composicao corporal, o nivel de atividade fisica e os sintomas do climaterio em mulheres com deficiencia visual. Para isso, 19 mulheres responderam questionarios para avaliacao da pratica habitual de atividade fisica e das caracteristicas e sintomas do climaterio e menopausa. Foram tambem avaliadas variaveis antropometricas e composicao corporal. Os dados foram tratados por meio de estatistica descritiva, teste t-student e teste de correlacao de Pearson, adotando-se significância de 5% (p < 0,05). Como resultados, a maioria das participantes foi classificada como ativa, no entanto, as medias de Indice de Massa Corporal, circunferencia abdominal e percentual de gordura estavam acima dos parâmetros recomendados para a saude. Os sintomas do climaterio apresentados pelas mulheres com deficiencia visual foram semelhantes as queixas das mulheres sem deficiencia. Alguns sintomas fisicos como tonturas, dores de cabeca, musculares e articulares podem ter maior influencia de fatores relacionados a deficiencia visual, como o alto tonus muscular para manutencao da postura, e por isso merecem atencao especial. Reforca-se a necessidade de maior divulgacao de informacoes para mulheres com deficiencia visual para que estas consigam conhecer e lidar de maneira mais positiva com a fase do climaterio e menopausa. Palavras-chave: Climaterio. Prevencao de Doencas. Saude da Mulher.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Health Science
Journal of Health Science 医学-毒理学
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信