基于支持向量机的路基沉降预测

Chuntao Man, Shun Wang, Wei Wang, Juan-Ning Zhao
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引用次数: 3

摘要

针对传统无砟轨道沉降预测算法误差大、不能准确预测工后沉降的问题,提出了一种利用支持向量机(SVM)预测高速铁路无砟轨道沉降的新方法。首先,建立支持向量机模型并计算对偶模型。然后,通过核函数将其映射到高维空间。最后通过算例对模型进行了求解和验证。通过与传统预测算法和BP神经网络的比较,结果表明,与其他算法相比,SVM在较少的训练样本下可以获得较高的预测精度和良好的泛化能力,为无砟轨道沉降提供了更安全可靠的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subgrade settlement prediction based on Support Vector Machine
Due to traditional ballastless track settlement prediction algorithms have large error and can't accurately forecast settlement after work, a new method using Support Vector Machine(SVM) to forecast ballastless track settlement of high-speed railway is proposed in this paper. Firstly, build a SVM model and calculate the dual model. Then, mapping it to a higher dimension space by kernel function. At last solve and validate the model by an example. By comparing with the traditional forecasting algorithms and BP neural network, the results show that SVM can obtain high prediction precision and good generalization capability in few training samples comparing to other algorithms, provide a more secure and reliable solution for ballastless track settlement.
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