白沙瓦三级公立医院献血者血液警戒

Q4 Medicine
Safia Nawaz, Ayaz Ayub, Bilal Ahmad, Tahira Nawaz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

献血者血液警惕是输血系统的重要组成部分,有助于减少献血并发症,提高献血者的安全。目的:了解白沙瓦市公立三级医院血库献血者急性血液警戒反应的流行情况、严重程度及相关因素。方法:对白沙瓦市6所公立三级医院的献血者进行多中心、横断面随机抽样调查。在献血过程中及献血后的不良反应以国家指南报告表进行报告。结果:从献血者总人群中按比例随机抽取420名献血者,急性血液警戒不良反应发生率为8.57%,无不良反应发生率为91.43%。最常见的血液警戒反应是血管迷走神经反应(5.2%)。所有反应均为轻至中度,无危及生命的血液警戒反应。结论:健康献血者的总体患病率为8.57%,强化了自愿和替代献血者的不良反应是可以避免的并发症,通过集中血液警戒数据库可以预防,为自愿献血者提供可持续的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Blood Donors Hemovigilance in Public Sector Tertiary Care Hospitals of Peshawar
Hemovigilance of blood donors is an integral part of blood transfusion system, conferring to lessen the blood donation complications and enhancing the safety of blood donors. Objective: To determine the prevalence, severity, and associated factors of acute hemovigilance reactions in the blood donors of public sector tertiary care hospital bank banks in Peshawar. Methods: A multi-centered, cross-sectional approach was applied on blood donors` population selected via random proportionate sampling, visiting 6 Public sector tertiary care hospitals in Peshawar. Adverse reactions were reported on national guidelines reporting form during and after the blood donation. Results: Out of 420 blood donors selected via random proportionate sampling of total blood donors` population, prevalence of acute adverse hemovigilance reaction was 8.57% while no adverse reactions occurred in 91.43% of the blood donors. The most frequent hemovigilance reaction was vasovagal reactions (5.2%). All the reactions were of mild to moderate severity with no life threatening hemovigilance reactions. Conclusions: The overall prevalence rate was 8.57% of all healthy blood donors` which strengthens the fact that adverse reactions are avoidable complication of blood donations among the voluntary and replacement blood donors, and can be prevented with centralized hemovigilance data base for a sustainable base of voluntary blood donors.
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来源期刊
Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences
Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
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期刊介绍: Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences is an international biomedical journal from Pakistan. We publish materials of interest to the practitioners and scientists in the broad field of medicine. Articles describing original qualitative, quantitative, human/animal clinical or laboratory studies are considered for publication.
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