我应该相信什么?信息特征对政治帖子信仰、感知可信度和分享意图影响的联合分析

IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION
Dustin Carnahan, Ezgi Ulusoy, Rachel C Barry, Johnny McGraw, Isabel Virtue, D. Bergan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对错误信息和误解的研究通常调查的是已经达到临界质量的说法,导致人们对为什么某些说法得到广泛相信而另一些说法却默默无闻的理解很少。在这里,我们考虑不同的信息特征是如何影响为什么某些声明更有可能被相信,被认为是可信的,并与他人分享。通过联合实验,我们随机分配参与者(N = 1489)接收一条实验操纵的信息,该信息描述了对政治不端行为的指控。结果表明,党派暗示在影响信念和感知可信度方面都起着重要作用。此外,信息的专一性、语言强度以及其他用户对帖子的评论是否反驳或赞同也会影响信念判断和可信度评估。最后,我们讨论了这些发现对理解和打击错误信息威胁的理论和实践重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What should I believe? A conjoint analysis of the influence of message characteristics on belief in, perceived credibility of, and intent to share political posts
Research on misinformation and misperceptions often investigates claims that have already reached a critical mass, resulting in little understanding of why certain claims gain widespread belief while others fall into obscurity. Here we consider how various message features factor into why certain claims are more likely to be believed, perceived as credible, and shared with others. Using a conjoint experiment, we randomly assigned participants (N = 1,489) to receive an experimentally manipulated message describing an allegation of political misconduct. Results suggest that partisan cues play a significant role in influencing both belief and perceived credibility. Furthermore, message specificity, language intensity, and whether other users’ comments on the post refute or endorse the post also influenced belief judgment and credibility assessments. We conclude with a discussion of the theoretical and practical importance of these findings for understanding and combating the threat of misinformation.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
14
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