不同地区高速公路货车事故特征研究

中国安全科学学报 Pub Date : 2020-06-28 DOI:10.16265/J.CNKI.ISSN1003-3033.2020.06.018

Liang Zhenming, Niu Yi, Fan Yun-xiao, Wang Rui

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引用次数: 3

摘要

为了充分挖掘不同地区卡车事故特征的差异，防止卡车事故的高发ꎬ，采用分类法、社会网络分析等方法，分别对南方的浙江省和北方的吉林省的重大事故数据进行了研究。然后ꎬ在对数据进行初步分类分析的基础上ꎬ构建了影响因素网络图和中心性排名表ꎬ并对两组数据进行了比较。结果表明，两省卡车事故数量ꎬ严重程度ꎬ原因和复杂程度存在较大差异。天气状况ꎬ车辆类型和疲劳驾驶是影响事故严重程度的重要因素，而地区差异ꎬ天气和驾驶经验对不安全驾驶行为的影响比较显著。

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Research on characteristics of expressway truck accidents in different regions

In order to fully explore differences of truck accident characteristics in different regions and prevent high occurrence of truck accidentsꎬ methods such as taxonomy and social network analysis were applied to study data of major accidents in Zhejiang from South and Jilin Province from North respectively. Thenꎬ based on preliminary classification analysis of dataꎬ a network diagram of influencing factors and a ranking table of centrality were constructedꎬ and two sets of data were compared. The results show that there are great differences in numberꎬ severityꎬ cause and complexity of truck accidents between two provinces. Weather conditionꎬ vehicle type and fatigue driving are important factors that affect accident severity while region differenceꎬ weather and driving experience exert comparatively significant influence on unsafe driving behaviors.

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来源期刊

中国安全科学学报

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

8733

期刊介绍： China Safety Science Journal is administered by China Association for Science and Technology and sponsored by China Occupational Safety and Health Association (formerly China Society of Science and Technology for Labor Protection). It was first published on January 20, 1991 and was approved for public distribution at home and abroad. China Safety Science Journal (CN 11-2865/X ISSN 1003-3033 CODEN ZAKXAM) is a monthly magazine, 12 issues a year, large 16 folo, the domestic price of each book is 40.00 yuan, the annual price is 480.00 yuan. Mailing code 82-454. Honors: Scopus database includes journals in the field of safety science of high-quality scientific journals classification catalog T1 level National Chinese core journals China Science and technology core journals CSCD journals The United States "Chemical Abstracts" search included the United States "Cambridge Scientific Abstracts: Materials Information" search included