辣木的营养保健潜力

IF 1.5 3区生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-01-15 DOI:10.15740/has/ijps/18.1/51-56

B. Yadav

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引用次数: 0

摘要

喜马拉雅山脉以南的印度北部居住着M. oleifera的最大栖息地，这是一种热带落叶乔木，属于辣木科。油葵含有多种营养物质，包括蛋白质、维生素a、矿物质、必需氨基酸、类黄酮和异硫氰酸酯。油橄榄提取物有许多健康益处，包括抗炎、抗氧化、抗癌、保护肝脏、保护神经、降糖和降脂的特性。油橄榄的健康优势是由于其植物化学物质，包括类黄酮和异硫氰酸酯。本文就油棕的生物活性及其在预防和治疗慢性疾病中的药理作用研究进展进行综述。这些疾病包括炎症性疾病、神经功能失调疾病、糖尿病和癌症。本文从辣木的分类、栽培、营养特性、医学应用和增值产品等方面综述了辣木的研究进展。

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Nutraceutical potential of Moringa oleifera

Northern India, south of the Himalayas, is inhabited to the largest habitat of M. oleifera, a tropical deciduous tree that belongs to the Moringa family. M. oleifera includes a variety of nutrients, including protein, vitamin A, minerals, essential amino acids, flavonoids, and isothiocyanates. Extracts of M. oleifera have a number of health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-carcinogenic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, hypoglycemic, and lipid-lowering properties. The health advantages of M. oleifera are due to its phytochemicals, including flavonoids and isothiocyanates. This article is a review that concluded studies on M. oleifera’s bioactivity and pharmacological processes in the prevention and treatment of chronic illnesses. These disorders include inflammatory diseases, neuro-dysfunctional diseases, diabetes, and cancer. Studies on Moringa oleifera are summarized in this review, focusing on taxonomy, cultivation, nutritional characteristics, medical applications and value-added products.

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来源期刊

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES 生物-植物科学

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

4.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Plant Sciences has a distinguished history of publishing research in the plant sciences since 1875. IJPS presents high quality, original, peer-reviewed research from laboratories around the world in all areas of the plant sciences. Topics covered range from genetics and genomics, developmental and cell biology, biochemistry and physiology, to morphology and anatomy, systematics, evolution, paleobotany, plant-microbe interactions, and ecology. IJPS does NOT publish papers on agriculture or crop improvement. In addition to full-length research papers, IJPS publishes review articles, including the open access Coulter Reviews, rapid communications, and perspectives. IJPS welcomes contributions that present evaluations and new perspectives on areas of current interest in plant biology. IJPS publishes nine issues per year and regularly features special issues on topics of particular interest, including new and exciting research originally presented at major botanical conferences.