首都新世的遗产制造:解构英国渔港的渔业遗产与再生

IF 2 1区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Katherine Georgina Watson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文研究了遗产主导的再生如何介导北盾鱼码头的重新配置。北希尔兹是英格兰东北部的一个小镇,曾经是英国最大的深海拖网船队的所在地。随着拖网捕鱼业在20世纪后期的崩溃、持续的渔业危机以及英国脱欧承诺未能兑现,渔业遗产已成为社会和经济发展的重要工具。然而,这种对遗产的利用既带来了机遇,也带来了威胁。本文介于当代考古学和批判性遗产研究之间,采用考古人种学和批判性话语分析来研究北希尔兹鱼码头遗产主导的再生的材料和话语展开。我将遗产创造置于资本新世,并认为遗产主导的再生代表了资本主义对资本主义引发的危机的资本主义反应。通过突出渔业社区的长期开发和疏离,以及他们与景观的物理和社会分离,本文表明,遗产主导的再生从这些滥用中获利,使其永久化并掩盖了这些滥用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heritage-making in the capitalocene: deconstructing fishing heritage and regeneration in an English fishing port
ABSTRACT This paper investigates how heritage-led regeneration has mediated the reconfiguration of North Shields Fish Quay. North Shields is a town in the North East of England, once home to among Britain’s largest deep-sea trawling fleets. Following the collapse of the trawling industry in the late twentieth century, ongoing fisheries crisis, and undelivered Brexit promises, fishing heritage has become valued as a tool for social and economic development. However, this deployment of heritage generates both opportunities and threats. Situated between contemporary archaeology and critical heritage studies, this paper employs archaeological ethnography and critical discourse analysis to examine the material and discursive unfolding of heritage-led regeneration at North Shields Fish Quay. I situate heritage-making in the Capitalocene and argue that heritage-led regeneration represents a capitalist response to capitalism-induced crisis. By foregrounding the long-term exploitation and alienation of fishing communities, and their physical and social separation from the landscape, this paper demonstrates that heritage-led regeneration profits from, perpetuates and obscures these abuses.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Heritage Studies ( IJHS ) is the interdisciplinary academic, refereed journal for scholars and practitioners with a common interest in heritage. The Journal encourages debate over the nature and meaning of heritage as well as its links to memory, identities and place. Articles may include issues emerging from Heritage Studies, Museum Studies, History, Tourism Studies, Sociology, Anthropology, Memory Studies, Cultural Geography, Law, Cultural Studies, and Interpretation and Design.
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