立法的乌托邦

IF 1.1 Q2 LAW

JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Pub Date : 2020-11-06 DOI:10.1163/15718050-12340146

Wouter De Rycke

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文论述了第一代制度和平主义国际主义的一位代表对“对抗战争”兴起的贡献。传统上，这一重大的范式转变与19世纪晚期以来的事件有关，它经历了一个广泛的史前时期。长期以来，法律学界一直对本世纪中叶的“和平之友”不屑一顾，认为他们要么不讲法律，要么只关注仲裁。本文将论证，这种长期存在的偏见阻碍了早期国际和平运动中法律话语的深入参与。本书将通过对路易·巴拉(Louis Bara)作品的背景法律分析来实现这一目标。这位年轻的比利时律师在1849年著名的巴黎和平会议上发表了一篇冗长而有争议的和平论文，获得了一等奖。这位被忽视的法学家表达了一种持久的大众愿望，即发展一个自由的国际法律项目，和平运动和国际法作为一门学科日益内化。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Legislating Utopia

This article deals with the contribution of one exponent of the first generation of institutional pacifist internationalism to the rise of ius contra bellum. Traditionally associated with events from the late nineteenth century onwards, this significant paradigm shift knew an extensive prehistory. Legal scholarship has long dismissed the ‘peace friends’ of the mid-century as either not legalistic or solely focussed on arbitration. The article will argue that this longstanding bias has precluded a profound engagement with legal discourse within the early international peace movement. It will do so through a contextual legal analysis of the works of Louis Bara, a young Belgian lawyer who won first prize for his lengthy and controversial peace essay at the famous Paris peace conference of 1849. This neglected jurist articulated an enduring popular desire to develop a liberal international legal project, which both the peace movement and international law as a discipline increasingly internalized.

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来源期刊

JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW LAW-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The object of the Journal of the History of International Law/Revue d"histoire du droit international is to contribute to the effort to make intelligible the international legal past, however varied and eccentric it may be, to stimulate interest in the whys, the whats and wheres of international legal development, without projecting present relationships upon the past, and to promote the application of a sense of proportion to the study of current international legal problems. The aim of the Journal is to open fields of inquiry, to enable new questions to be asked, to be awake to and always aware of the plurality of human civilizations and cultures, past and present.