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引用次数: 8
摘要
在印度南部的喀拉拉邦,个人对自然疗法的追求(prakr ā ti cikitsa)唤起了关于理想化的纯净过去的伦理叙事,与充满社会和环境毒素的危险现在形成对比。自然疗法最早是由甘地(m.k. Gandhi)在印度推广开来的,它作为一种低成本干预喀拉拉邦所谓的健康危机——慢性生活方式疾病——的方法,在当代获得了声誉。非专业的自然治疗师被认为是公共卫生活动家,主要教导城市中产阶级患者如何恢复自我医生的当地生活方式。这篇文章讲述了两位老年患者如何内化他们的自然疗法医生的建议,即排毒和“什么都不做”,而不是努力寻求生物医学治疗。通过自然地使他们的身体恢复活力,他们培养了强烈的独立感和生态依恋,从而重新配置了迁徙亲属隔离的经历。与那些将生物政治和医学话语框定为因果性地产生道德主体性的文献相反,本文展示了人们如何主观地制造反规范的、活力的衰老和健康模型,为更广泛的地方主义者想象中恢复有毒前的生活方式做出贡献。
In Kerala, South India, individual pursuits of nature cure (prakr̥ti cikitsa) invoke ethical narratives about an idealized purer past, contrasting a dangerous present saturated with social and environmental toxins. While first popularized in India by M. K. Gandhi, nature cure has gained contemporary fame as a low-cost intervention for Kerala’s purported health crisis: chronic lifestyle diseases. Nonprofessionalized natural healers identify as public health activists, teaching predominantly urban, middle-class patients how to revive local lifeways of self-doctorhood. This article narrates how two aging patients internalize their naturopathic doctors’ advice to detoxify and “do nothing” rather than strive for biomedical cure. By naturally revitalizing their bodies, they cultivate feelings of intense independence and ecological attachment that reconfigure experiences of migrated-kin isolation. In counterpoint to literature that frames biopolitical and medical discourses as causally producing moral subjectivities, this article demonstrates how persons agentively craft counternormative, vitalistic models of aging and health, contributing to broader localist imaginaries of reviving pre-toxic lifeways.
Asian MedicineArts and Humanities-Arts and Humanities (all)
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍:
Asian Medicine -Tradition and Modernity is a multidisciplinary journal aimed at researchers and practitioners of Asian Medicine in Asia as well as in Western countries. It makes available in one single publication academic essays that explore the historical, anthropological, sociological and philological dimensions of Asian medicine as well as practice reports from clinicians based in Asia and in Western countries. With the recent upsurge of interest in non-Western alternative approaches to health care, Asian Medicine - Tradition and Modernity will be of relevance to those studying the modifications and adaptations of traditional medical systems on their journey to non-Asian settings.