南瓜粉饼干配方的研制

V. Liubych, V. Novikov, V. Zheliezna, H. Koval, O. Tryhub, S. Belinska, Olena Tverdokhlib, Yu . A. Honcharuk, T. Kolibabchuk, S. Pykalo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本课题以南瓜粉为原料,对酥饼饼干进行了浓缩工艺研究。解决了用南瓜粉充实酥饼的问题。在试验中,按照0 %、5 %、10 %、15 %、20 %的南瓜粉替代小麦粉的方案进行了研究。研究了蛋糕的形成强度、质量与体积之比、体积与质量之比、膨胀程度和饼干的感官评价。由此可见,在酥饼配方中添加南瓜粉对酥饼品质指标的影响显著(r≤0.05)。加入南瓜粉后,饼干的强度和质量体积比都有所提高。与不加南瓜粉的版本相比,饼干的膨胀程度和体积与质量的比率降低了。南瓜粉的使用显著改变了甜饼质量的感官指标。饼干的味道从9.0分降到了3.7分。饼干的味道——从9.0分到3.0分。在食谱中使用它可以减少饼干的体积,从而降低膨胀程度和质量与体积的比例。此外,南瓜粉具有特定的气味和味道,对饼干的感官评价产生负面影响。因此,它在配方中的含量越高,饼干的质量就越差。所获得的结果的一个显著特点是在饼干技术中使用了5%的南瓜粉。按此配方,饼干的强度为1.45 kg,膨胀度为1.70,饼干的质量体积比为0.65,饼干的体积质量比为1.53。饼干表面颜色为浅棕色,饼屑颜色呈黄色,孔隙小,薄壁,均匀,稠度易碎。嗅觉8.3分,味觉- 9.0分。制定的建议可用于生产酥饼饼干的低生产率企业
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of the recipe for cookies with pumpkin flour
The object of research is the technology of enriching shortbread cookies with pumpkin flour. The problem of enriching shortbread cookies with pumpkin flour was solved. In the studies, different replacement of wheat flour with pumpkin flour was studied according to the following scheme: 0 %, 5 %, 10 %, 15 %, 20 %. The formation of strength, the ratio of the mass to the volume of the cake, its volume to the mass, the degree of swelling and sensory evaluation of the cookies were studied. As a result, it was established that the addition of pumpkin flour to the shortbread cookie recipe had a significant (р≤0.05) effect on its quality indicators. The strength of cookies and the ratio of its mass to volume increased with the addition of pumpkin flour. The degree of swelling and the ratio of the volume of cookies to mass decreased compared to the version without pumpkin flour. The use of pumpkin flour significantly changed the sensory indicators of cookie quality. The smell of cookies decreased from 9.0 to 3.7 points. The taste of cookies – from 9.0 to 3.0 points. Using it in the recipe reduces the volume of cookies, which reduces the degree of swelling and the ratio of its mass to volume. In addition, pumpkin flour has a specific smell and taste, which negatively affects the sensory evaluation of cookies. Therefore, the higher its content in the recipe, the worse the quality of the cookies. A distinctive feature of the obtained results is the use of 5 % pumpkin flour in the cookie technology. With this recipe, the strength is 1.45 kg, the degree of swelling is 1.70, the ratio of cookie mass to volume is 0.65, cookie volume to mass is 1.53. The color of the surface of the cookies is light brown, the color of the crumb is yellow, the pores are small, thin-walled, uniform, the consistency is crumbly. Smell is 8.3 points, taste – 9.0 points. The developed recommendations can be used by enterprises of low productivity for the production of shortbread cookies
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