基于位置时间的物联网访问控制模型

Chao Lee , Yunchuan Guo , Lihua Yin
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引用次数: 5

摘要

物联网(Internet of things, iot)是近年来的一个热门话题,其各种应用已经在多个领域得到了应用。物联网的本质是连接所有的事物,包括嵌入RFID,传感器等设备,帮助人们利用来自事物的信息来改善他们的生活。事物总是在不同的时间处于不同的位置,事物的信息在不同的时间、不同的位置可能具有不同的访问权限。因此,物联网中的访问控制机制应考虑位置和临时约束,以增强应用程序的安全性。在本文中,我们提出了一个将位置和时间与安全级别相结合的模型,以控制对物联网感知层内信息的访问。该模型称为位置-时间访问控制模型(LTAC)。LTAC的主要原理是使用点阵方法来减小策略基的大小。我们展示了模型中的不同组件如何与位置相关,以及如何使用此位置信息来确定主题是否可以访问给定对象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Location Temporal based Access Control Model for IoTs

Internet of things (IoTs) is a hot topic in recent years, and its various applications have been applied in several fields. The essence of IoTs is to connect all the things including the devices embedded RFID, sensors, etc. together, to help people utilizing the information from the things to improve their life. The things are always located at different places at different times, and the information of the thing may have different access right at different location during different time. Therefore, the access control mechanism in IoTs should consider location and temporary constraints in order to enhance the security of an application. In this paper, we propose a model that combines location and time with security level to control access to the information within the sensing layer of the IoTs. This model is called Location-Temporal Access Control Model(LTAC). The main principle of LTAC is its use of a lattice approach to decrease the size of policy bases. We show that how the different components in the model are related with location and how this location information can be used to determine whether a subject has access to a given object.

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