在抗击covid-19的战斗中,个人保护者造成的面部皮肤损伤

Francine Queiroz Pereira, Giovanna Brito de Sousa Bione Barbosa, J. M. Melo, Felipe Rodrigues de Almeida, Renata Cimões, B. Vajgel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单链核糖核酸冠状病毒是已知的第七种感染人类的冠状病毒科成员。携带病毒悬浮在空气中的飞沫和气溶胶可通过与口腔、鼻腔和眼睛粘膜接触而传播,可引起严重的急性呼吸综合征。由于新型冠状病毒疾病的爆发,由于该病毒迅速而广泛地传播,卫生专业人员必须不断使用个人防护装备。但出乎意料的是,冠状病毒的爆发带来了另一个担忧,即由于持续和不当使用这些个人保护器而导致面部损伤的出现,损害了这些专业人员的健康。减轻和预防这种伤害的另一种办法是在这些设备造成压力的地方使用预防性药膏和敷料,并减轻它们产生的负荷,间隔时间不超过4小时。因此,本文献综述旨在通过数据、PUBMED、SCOPUS和Bireme/BVS的电子会诊,报告持续和不当使用PPE导致面部损伤发生的可能性,突出受影响最大的区域、对专业人员健康的风险、预防和治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Facial skin injuries caused by individual protectors in the combat to covid-19
ABSTRACT The single-stranded ribonucleic acid coronavirus is the seventh known member of the Coronaviridae family to infect humans. The droplets and aerosols that are suspended in the air with the virus can be transmitted by contact with the oral, nasal and eye mucosa, which can cause severe acute respiratory syndrome. Due to the outbreak of the new coronavirus disease, the constant use of personal protective equipment by health professionals has become necessary, as the virus has a rapid and widespread spread. But, unexpectedly, the coronavirus outbreak brought another concern, the emergence of facial injuries due to the continuous and inappropriate use of these individual protectors, harming the health of these professionals. An alternative to alleviate and prevent such injuries would be the use of prophylactic creams and dressings in places where there is pressure caused by these equipment, as well as relieving the loads generated by them, at intervals that do not exceed 4 hours. Therefore, this literature review aimed to report the potential for the emergence of facial injuries caused by the continuous and inappropriate use of PPE, highlighting the most affected areas, the risks to the health of the professional, prevention and treatment, through the electronic consultation based on of data, PUBMED, SCOPUS and Bireme/BVS.
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