2021年在RIRL 2020会议上推进物流与供应链管理的科学前沿

Marie-Laure Baron, Claire Capo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2020年物流与供应链管理研究会议(RIRL 2020)是在2019冠状病毒病危机期间举行的,当时正值两次封锁期间,整个欧洲的交通都受到高度限制。尽管如此,从5月推迟到10月的会议还是以混合模式在港口城市勒阿弗尔(勒阿弗尔诺曼底大学)举行。根据国家建议,我们能够从面对面和远程演示以及普通会议午餐和晚餐(不戴口罩,但使用水酒精凝胶)中受益。来自世界各地的研究人员用英语和法语发表了70篇论文,主要来自欧洲、北美和南美。本期《供应链论坛:国际期刊》特刊刊载了四篇论文。科学委员会在会议上以英文提交的论文中初步选择了6篇,其中4篇能够及时通过发表程序。当时,要从大流行如何扰乱供应链的研究成果中获益,并从经验中汲取科学知识,还为时过早。然而,会议呼吁研究人员跨越和超越现有的边界,因为商业模式的转变已经挑战了供应链管理(SCM)。除了在关键供应链问题上的发现仍在不断改进之外,我们在探索埃塞俄比亚的食品供应链或叙利亚的国际援助时,无论如何都超越了国界。此外,在一个面临剧烈变化的世界中,物流和供应链管理研究必须帮助专业人士在即将到来的环境中导航并提供指导方针。可持续性和自动化是两个主要问题,需要新的供应链模式和更新的思维。虽然自动化和数字化(传感器、实时测量、数据收集和分析、算法)通常被视为可持续发展的推动者(Sanders等人,2019;Ghobakhloo, 2020),每个领域仍然对供应链有特定的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advancing on the scientific frontier in logistics and supply chain management in 2021 at the RIRL 2020 conference
The 2020 conference on Research in Logistics and Supply Chain Management (RIRL 2020) was held during the Covid-19 crisis, in the midst of two lockdowns and at a time when transport was highly restricted across Europe. Nonetheless, the conference that was postponed from May to October took place in the port city of Le Havre (Le Havre Normandy University), on a mixed mode. Adjusting to national recommendations, we were able to benefit from faceto-face presentations and from distance presentations as well as from ordinary conference lunches and dinners (without masks but with hydro-alcoholic gel). Seventy papers were presented in English and French by researchers coming from across the world, mainly from Europe, North and South America. This special issue of Supply Chain Forum: An International Journal presents four papers. Six papers were initially selected by the scientific committee among papers presented in English at the conference, and four were able to go timely through the publication process. It was too early at the time to benefit from research results on how the pandemic disrupted supply chains and to draw scientific knowledge from the experience. However, the conference called researchers to go across and beyond existing boundaries as shifts in business patterns already challenged Supply Chain Management (SCM). Besides still improving findings on key supply chain topics, by all means, we went beyond frontiers when exploring food supply chains in Ethiopia or international assistance in Syria. Moreover, in a world confronted with radical changes, logistics and SCM research must help professionals navigate in the upcoming settings and provide guidelines. Sustainability and automation are two major issues that call for new supply chain models and renewed thinking. While automation and digitisation (sensors, real-time measurement, data collection and analysis, algorithms) are generally viewed as sustainability enablers (Sanders et al. 2019; Ghobakhloo, 2020), each field still has specific impacts on the supply chain.
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