基于结果导向的数据驱动剪枝算法

Q3 Arts and Humanities
Icon Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1109/ICNLP58431.2023.00043
Jin Wu, Zhaoqi Zhang, Bo Zhao, Yu Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

深度神经网络以其在机器翻译和语义识别等自然语言处理任务中的突出表现,引起了学术界和工业界的广泛关注。对于更复杂的NLP任务,人们尝试向网络中添加更多的参数,扩展更多的层,输入更大的数据样本,以产生更大的模型来解决复杂的任务。然而,并不是层越深参数越好。参数中存在大量冗余信息,不仅对结果毫无贡献,而且增加了模型的计算负担和硬件的存储负担。消除少量的冗余信息往往对模型的识别率没有影响,反而略微提高了b[1],因此需要对神经网络模型进行压缩。现有的压缩方法包括模型剪枝、参数量化、张量分解、知识分解等。[2]本文通过引入神经网络的传播特性和层间相关性,以及基于Feature Map信息的自动决策,选择模型剪枝算法实现面向结果的数据驱动剪枝算法。最后,通过对比实验验证了基于结果的数据驱动剪枝算法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data-Driven Pruning Algorithm Based on Result Orientation
With their outstanding performance in natural language processing tasks such as machine translation and semantic recognition, deep neural networks have attracted great attention from both academia and industry. For more complex NLP tasks, people try to add more parameters to the network, expand more layers, input larger data samples, to produce a large model to solve the complex task. However, it is not the case that the deeper the layers, the better the parameters. There is a large amount of redundant information in the parameters, which not only contributes nothing to the results, but also increases the computational burden of the model and the storage burden of the hardware. Eliminating a small amount of redundant information often has no effect on the recognition rate of the model, but slightly improves it [1], so the neural network model needs to be compressed. Existing compression methods include model pruning, parameter quantization, tensor decomposition, knowledge distmation, etc. [2] In this paper, model pruning algorithm is selected to implement a result-oriented data-driven pruning algorithm by introducing the propagation characteristics and inter-layer correlation of neural networks and automatic decision making based on Feature Map information. Finally, the effectiveness of the result - oriented data - driven pruning algorithm is proved by comparative experiments.
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来源期刊
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Icon Arts and Humanities-History and Philosophy of Science
CiteScore
0.30
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0.00%
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