穴位按压与反射疗法对青春期少女经前综合征的影响:一项初步研究

P Padmavathi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经前综合症是最常见的妇科疾病。它影响到今天所有女性青少年的一半,是这一人口中大学/学校缺课的主要原因。旨在评估穴位按压与反射疗法对青少年经前期综合征的疗效。本研究采用前测和后测两组真实实验设计。采用简单随机抽样的方法,选择40名符合纳入标准的经前综合征的公立女子中学女生。采用经前症状评定量表进行预测。测试前立即进行穴位按压Vs反射疗法,每周1次,连续6周,再次进行后测试以评估治疗效果。收集的数据通过描述性和推理性统计进行分析。后测时,实验组I的平均得分为97.3分(SD= 2.5),实验组II的平均得分为70.8分(SD= 10.71),配对t值分别为19.2和31.9。这表明,反射疗法是更有效的比穴位按压在加强实践样本关于经前综合征。统计上没有发现样本的测试后分数与其人口学变量之间的显著关联。研究结果表明,有必要对青春期女孩进行有效管理经前综合症的教育
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Acupressure Vs Reflexology on Pre-Menstrual Syndrome among Adolescent Girls A Pilot Study
Premenstrual syndrome is the most common of gynaecologic complaints. It affects half of all female adolescents today and represents the leading cause of college/school absenteeism among that population. It was sought to assess the effectiveness of acupressure Vs reflexology on premenstrual syndrome among adolescents. Two-group pre-test and post-test true experimental design was adopted for the study. Forty adolescent girls from Government Girls Secondary School, Erode with premenstrual syndrome fulfilling the inclusion criteria were selected by simple random sampling. A pretest was conducted by using premenstrual symptoms assessment scale. Immediately after pre-test acupressure Vs reflexology was given once a week for 6 weeks and again post-test was conducted to assess the effectiveness of treatment. Collected data was analysed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. In post-test, the mean score of the experimental group I sample was 97.3 (SD= 2.5) and the group II mean score was 70.8 (SD = 10.71) with paired ‘t’ value of 19.2 and 31.9. This showed that the reflexology was more effective than acupressure in enhancing the practice of the sample regarding pre-menstrual syndrome. Statistically no significant association was found between the post-test scores of the sample with their demographic variables. The findings imply the need for educating adolescent girls on effective management of pre-menstrual syndrome
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