{"title":"化学加热电池","authors":"Joseph J. Holechek","doi":"10.1109/TA.1965.4319849","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A means of rapid, maintenance free activation has been developed for aqueous primary batteries which must operate at extremely low temperatures by employing chemical heat and a heat exchanger device. Units of various sizes have been made to activate in less than one second and provide normal operation throughout a -650 to 160°F temperature range. A description of the heating device is given together with typical performance results for batteries which have various electrical characteristics.","PeriodicalId":13050,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1965-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Chemically Heated Batteries\",\"authors\":\"Joseph J. Holechek\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/TA.1965.4319849\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A means of rapid, maintenance free activation has been developed for aqueous primary batteries which must operate at extremely low temperatures by employing chemical heat and a heat exchanger device. Units of various sizes have been made to activate in less than one second and provide normal operation throughout a -650 to 160°F temperature range. A description of the heating device is given together with typical performance results for batteries which have various electrical characteristics.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13050,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1965-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/TA.1965.4319849\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TA.1965.4319849","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A means of rapid, maintenance free activation has been developed for aqueous primary batteries which must operate at extremely low temperatures by employing chemical heat and a heat exchanger device. Units of various sizes have been made to activate in less than one second and provide normal operation throughout a -650 to 160°F temperature range. A description of the heating device is given together with typical performance results for batteries which have various electrical characteristics.