科尔和黑石染发剂毒性比较研究

A. Shihata
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:眼影粉一直被认为是女性和婴儿的眼部化妆品。眼影粉是一种灰色或黑色的眼部化妆品,在中东、印度、巴基斯坦和非洲部分地区使用。有不同形式的商业准备:石粉指棒,或铅笔。黑色染发剂在上埃及广泛使用,传统上被称为“石头染发剂”。在埃及和其他国家报告了许多因意外或故意摄入染发剂而中毒和死亡的病例。目的:测定上埃及地区两名妇女的肝脏和肾脏中染发剂和染发剂的元素含量。由于铅、铝、锌和其他一些金属的毒性。而黑石是一种传统的染发剂,在第三世界广泛使用,作为一种深黑色的着色物质,价格便宜。不幸的是,许多人把它作为杀人或自杀的犯罪工具。(对苯二胺PPD)可引起严重的皮炎、胃炎、肾衰竭、惊厥和昏迷。所以(PPD)和其他硝基芳香族化合物是染发剂的主要有毒成分所以它是非常危险的透皮的铅,铝,锌和其他一些金属的浓度低于黑色染发剂。本研究经研究发现,有2例(人)已死亡。*通讯作者:Ahmed Shihata,埃及Assuit大学法医管理局,电话:+201091449737;邮箱:ahmed_shihata_7@yahoo.com 2017年11月09日收稿;2017年12月20日录用;引用本文:Shihata A (2018) Kohl和Black Stone染发剂毒性的比较研究。[J]环境与环境杂志,8(5):539。doi: 10.4172/2161-0525.1000539版权:©2018 Shihata A.这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可条款发布的开放获取文章,允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是注明原作者和来源。引用本文:Shihata A (2018) Kohl和Black Stone染发剂毒性的比较研究。[J]中华毒物学杂志,2007,27(5):539。doi: 10.4172 / 2161 - 0525.1000539
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison Study of Toxicity Kohl and Black Stone Hair Dye
Background: Kohl has been known and used traditionally as eye cosmetic for women and babies. Kohl is a gray or black eye cosmetic used in middle east, India, Pakistan, and some parts of Africa. There are different forms of commercially available preparation: stone powder finger rods, or pencils. Black hair dye is widely used in Upper Egypt, traditionally know as "stone hair dye". Many cases of toxicity and mortality either due to accidental or deliberate ingestion of hair dyes were reported in Egypt and other countries. Objective: To determination the elements in Kohl and Hair Dye from market and comparison these elements in liver and kidney of two women reported in Upper Egypt. Toxicity of Kohl due to Lead, Aluminum, Zinc, and some other metals. While black stone is a traditional hair dye popularly used in the third world as a deep black coloration substance and cheap. Unfortunately, many persons use it as a criminal tool for homicide or suicide. (P-Phenylenediamine PPD) may cause severe dermatitis, gastritis, renal failure, convulsions, and coma in humans. So that (PPD) and other nitro aromatic compounds the main toxic ingredient of hair dye so that it's very dangerous transdermal and the concentration of Lead, Aluminum, Zinc, and some other metals is lower than in Black hair dye. This research was studied that in two cases (human) has died. *Corresponding author: Ahmed Shihata, Forensic Medicine Authority, Assuit University, Egypt, Tel: +201091449737; E-mail: ahmed_shihata_7@yahoo.com Received November 09, 2017; Accepted December 20, 2017; Published January 02, 2018 Citation: Shihata A (2018) Comparison Study of Toxicity Kohl and Black Stone Hair Dye. J Environ Anal Toxicol 8: 539. doi: 10.4172/2161-0525.1000539 Copyright: © 2018 Shihata A. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Citation: Shihata A (2018) Comparison Study of Toxicity Kohl and Black Stone Hair Dye. J Environ Anal Toxicol 7: 539. doi: 10.4172/2161-0525.1000539
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