儿童的毛细血管瘤表现为巩膜血管病变。

Yasmin S. Bradfield, C. Burkat, D. Albert, Heather A D Potter
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引用次数: 4

摘要

一个7岁的健康女孩提出了评估左血管巩膜肿块。病变自发出现,无外伤、凝血功能障碍或局部用药史。无压痛性,增大,眼内无延伸。她的OS视力为20/20,其余眼科检查正常。眼部肿块的评估包括b超、超声生物显微镜、前段光学相干断层扫描(OCT)和眼眶MRI。前段OCT显示肿块内有血管,未见明显的囊膜。眼眶核磁共振证实病变孤立于眼球巩膜层,血流量低。病人口服心得安有部分反应。由于病变血管开始延伸到她的角膜内皮,因此有恶性肿瘤的可能。活检证实为良性巩膜内毛细血管瘤。停用心得安6个月后病变稳定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Capillary Hemangioma Presenting as a Scleral Vascular Lesion in a Child.
A 7-year-old healthy girl presented for an evaluation of a left vascular scleral mass. The lesion appeared spontaneously with no history of trauma, coagulopathy, or topical medication use. It was nontender, enlarging, and did not extend intraocularly. Her OS vision was 20/20, and the remainder of her eye examination was normal. Evaluation of the ocular mass included B-scan ultrasound, ultrasound biomicroscopy, anterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT), and orbital MRI. The anterior segment OCT demonstrated vessels within the mass with no defined capsule. The orbital MRI confirmed a lesion isolated to the scleral layers of the globe, with low blood flow. The patient had a partial response to oral propranolol. Because the lesion vessels began to extend into her corneal endothelium, there was a concern for malignancy. A biopsy confirmed a benign intrascleral capillary hemangioma. Discontinuation of the propranolol demonstrated stability of the lesion 6 months later.
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