十二烷基硫酸钠-功能化碳纳米管/聚二甲基硅氧烷复合材料用于高性能摩擦电纳米发电机

N. Ketama
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摘要

本研究以十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)功能化碳纳米管(CNT) /聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)复合材料(SDS/CNT/PDMS)为负极,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯/氧化铟锡(PET/ITO)为正极,制备了摩擦电纳米发电机(TENG)。考察了碳纳米管浓度和SDS浓度对TENG性能的影响。实验结果表明,SDS/CNT/PDMS是提高TENG输出电压的有效电极,最大电压为66.8 V,与原始PDMS相比,输出电压提高了约6倍。碳纳米管可能有助于碳纳米管的高导电性和柔韧性,从而实现快速的电荷转移和快速的形状恢复,而SDS可能有助于增加电荷密度和进一步的碳纳米管分散。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Functionalized Carbon Nanotube / Polydimethylsiloxane Composites for High Performance Triboelectric Nanogenerator
This research presents a fabrication of triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) using the sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-functionalized carbon nanotube (CNT) / polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) composites (SDS/CNT/PDMS) as a negative electrode and polyethylene terephthalate / indium tin oxide (PET/ITO) as a positive electrode. The effect of CNT concentration and the SDS concentration were on TENG performance were investigated. Experimental results indicate that the SDS/CNT/PDMS is an effective electrode to enhance the output voltage of TENG with a maximum voltage of 66.8 V enabled an approximately 6-fold improvement in voltage output compared to the pristine PDMS. CNT may help to the high conductivity and flexibility of CNT, resulting in fast charge transfer and fast shape-recovery, while SDS may help to increase charge density and furthermore CNT dispersion.
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