{"title":"兔肉干制制品的感官、理化性质研究","authors":"O. Knyazhеchenko, D. Pilipenko","doi":"10.31208/2618-7353-2022-18-79-87","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aim. Study of the organoleptic, physical and chemical indicators of dry-cured snacks from rabbit meat using the Glimalask food additive. Materials and Methods. In the course of the research, standardized methods of analysis were used. The object of the study were two samples of products - dry-cured meat snacks from rabbit meat, produced according to the traditional technology of dry-cured meat products according to the developed recipes. For the development of laboratory samples, a marinade based on soy sauce, water and a complex of spices was used, while the Glimalask food additive (TС 2639-182-10514645-12) was additionally introduced into the experimental sample. To identify the indicators, standardized analysis methods were used: pH was determined according to GOST R 51478-99, water-binding capacity, water activity index, total moisture content – by drying, protein – by the Kjeldahl method and fat – by extraction method. The organoleptic evaluation of the obtained snacks was carried out using a nine-point scale in accordance with GOST 9959-2015. Results. Organoleptic evaluation: appearance, juiciness, consistency, color and taste, of the studied samples was carried out after drying. Thus, the prototype sample was rated higher than the control one, this is due to the use of the Glimalask food additive, which provided brighter taste and aroma characteristics and increased the juiciness of the snacks after the completion of the heat treatment. Next, the physicochemical parameters of the developed products were studied. It was revealed that in the test sample there was an increased protein content – more by 1.1%, moisture was less by 0.7% compared to the control, and the test sample of snacks was characterized by a high yield. Conclusion. Based on the results of the studies, it can be concluded that the use of the Glimalask food additive in the marinade recipe for the manufacture of dry-cured snacks did not have a negative impact on the finished product and contributed to the improvement of the taste, aroma and consistency of the finished products. The developed product has high consumer characteristics, meets the task of expanding the range of rabbit meat products. At the same time, the continuation of developments in this direction is of scientific and practical interest.","PeriodicalId":7676,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian-And-Food Innovations","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study of organoleptic, physical and chemical properties of dry-jered products from rabbit meat\",\"authors\":\"O. Knyazhеchenko, D. Pilipenko\",\"doi\":\"10.31208/2618-7353-2022-18-79-87\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Aim. Study of the organoleptic, physical and chemical indicators of dry-cured snacks from rabbit meat using the Glimalask food additive. Materials and Methods. In the course of the research, standardized methods of analysis were used. The object of the study were two samples of products - dry-cured meat snacks from rabbit meat, produced according to the traditional technology of dry-cured meat products according to the developed recipes. For the development of laboratory samples, a marinade based on soy sauce, water and a complex of spices was used, while the Glimalask food additive (TС 2639-182-10514645-12) was additionally introduced into the experimental sample. To identify the indicators, standardized analysis methods were used: pH was determined according to GOST R 51478-99, water-binding capacity, water activity index, total moisture content – by drying, protein – by the Kjeldahl method and fat – by extraction method. The organoleptic evaluation of the obtained snacks was carried out using a nine-point scale in accordance with GOST 9959-2015. Results. Organoleptic evaluation: appearance, juiciness, consistency, color and taste, of the studied samples was carried out after drying. Thus, the prototype sample was rated higher than the control one, this is due to the use of the Glimalask food additive, which provided brighter taste and aroma characteristics and increased the juiciness of the snacks after the completion of the heat treatment. Next, the physicochemical parameters of the developed products were studied. It was revealed that in the test sample there was an increased protein content – more by 1.1%, moisture was less by 0.7% compared to the control, and the test sample of snacks was characterized by a high yield. Conclusion. Based on the results of the studies, it can be concluded that the use of the Glimalask food additive in the marinade recipe for the manufacture of dry-cured snacks did not have a negative impact on the finished product and contributed to the improvement of the taste, aroma and consistency of the finished products. The developed product has high consumer characteristics, meets the task of expanding the range of rabbit meat products. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
的目标。用格里姆alask食品添加剂研究兔肉干腌小吃的感官、理化指标。材料与方法。在研究过程中,采用了标准化的分析方法。本研究以兔肉为原料,采用传统的干腌肉制品工艺,按照开发的配方生产干腌肉制品的两种产品样品为研究对象。为了开发实验室样品,使用了基于酱油,水和香料复合物的腌料,同时在实验样品中额外引入了Glimalask食品添加剂(TС 2639-182-10514645-12)。为了确定指标,采用标准化的分析方法:pH根据GOST R 51478-99测定,水结合能力、水活度指数、总含水量(干燥法)测定,蛋白质(凯氏定氮法)测定,脂肪(提取法)测定。按照GOST 9959-2015标准,采用9分制对所得零食进行感官评价。结果。感官评价:研究样品干燥后的外观,多汁性,稠度,颜色和味道。因此,原型样品的评分高于对照样品,这是由于使用了Glimalask食品添加剂,在热处理完成后,提供了更明亮的口感和香气特征,增加了小吃的多汁性。然后,对所制备产品的理化参数进行了研究。结果表明,与对照相比,样品中的蛋白质含量增加了1.1%,水分含量减少了0.7%,零食样品具有高产的特点。结论。综上所述,在干制小吃的腌制配方中使用格里姆alask食品添加剂对成品没有负面影响,反而有助于改善成品的口感、香气和稠度。开发的产品具有较高的消费特性,满足了扩大兔肉产品范围的任务。同时,在这个方向上继续发展具有科学和实际意义。
Study of organoleptic, physical and chemical properties of dry-jered products from rabbit meat
Aim. Study of the organoleptic, physical and chemical indicators of dry-cured snacks from rabbit meat using the Glimalask food additive. Materials and Methods. In the course of the research, standardized methods of analysis were used. The object of the study were two samples of products - dry-cured meat snacks from rabbit meat, produced according to the traditional technology of dry-cured meat products according to the developed recipes. For the development of laboratory samples, a marinade based on soy sauce, water and a complex of spices was used, while the Glimalask food additive (TС 2639-182-10514645-12) was additionally introduced into the experimental sample. To identify the indicators, standardized analysis methods were used: pH was determined according to GOST R 51478-99, water-binding capacity, water activity index, total moisture content – by drying, protein – by the Kjeldahl method and fat – by extraction method. The organoleptic evaluation of the obtained snacks was carried out using a nine-point scale in accordance with GOST 9959-2015. Results. Organoleptic evaluation: appearance, juiciness, consistency, color and taste, of the studied samples was carried out after drying. Thus, the prototype sample was rated higher than the control one, this is due to the use of the Glimalask food additive, which provided brighter taste and aroma characteristics and increased the juiciness of the snacks after the completion of the heat treatment. Next, the physicochemical parameters of the developed products were studied. It was revealed that in the test sample there was an increased protein content – more by 1.1%, moisture was less by 0.7% compared to the control, and the test sample of snacks was characterized by a high yield. Conclusion. Based on the results of the studies, it can be concluded that the use of the Glimalask food additive in the marinade recipe for the manufacture of dry-cured snacks did not have a negative impact on the finished product and contributed to the improvement of the taste, aroma and consistency of the finished products. The developed product has high consumer characteristics, meets the task of expanding the range of rabbit meat products. At the same time, the continuation of developments in this direction is of scientific and practical interest.