尼日利亚Kwara大学生对克服考试焦虑的学习习惯策略的看法

Agubosi Lydia Akunna, F. Okesina, S. K. Ajiboye, Omotayo Esther Monisola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考试焦虑使学生考试不及格,造成许多问题,包括抑郁和自杀。本研究旨在调查尼日利亚夸拉州大学生克服考试焦虑的学习习惯策略。性别、学术水平和年龄对处理考试焦虑策略的影响也进行了调查。采用描述性调查,通过多阶段抽样程序选择250名受访者参与。通过《克服考试焦虑的学习习惯问卷》(SHEAQ)收集数据。该仪器经过4位测量专家的验证,通过重测获得了良好的信度系数。一个研究问题和三个假设指导了研究。基于t检验和方差分析的数据分析,保留假设1,拒绝假设2和3。调查结果显示,受访者认为克服考试焦虑的策略包括:复习所学知识、有充足的学习时间、自我测试等。研究结果还显示,克服考试焦虑的策略在性别上没有显著差异;学术水平和年龄差异显著。因此,学生应该被告知需要养成良好的学习习惯来通过考试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perception of undergraduates on study habit strategies for overcoming examination anxiety in Kwara, Nigeria
Examination anxiety has made students fail their examinations, causing many problems, including depression and suicide. The study aimed to investigate study habit strategies for overcoming examination anxiety as perceived by undergraduate students in Kwara State, Nigeria. The influence of gender, academic level, and age on strategies for handling examination anxiety were also investigated. A descriptive survey was adopted, with a sample of 250 respondents selected through a multistage sampling procedure to participate. Data was collected through Study Habit for overcoming Examination Anxiety Questionnaire (SHEAQ). The instrument was validated by four experts in measurement and has a good reliability coefficient obtained through test re-test. One research question and three hypotheses guided the study. Based on data analysis with t-test and ANOVA, hypothesis 1 was retained, while hypotheses 2 and 3 were rejected. Findings showed that overcoming examination anxiety as perceived by respondents are: reviewing what was taught, having adequate time for study, and testing oneself, among other strategies. Findings also showed no significant difference in the strategies for overcoming examination anxiety based on gender; significant differences were found based on academic level and age. Therefore, students should be counseled on the need to develop good study habits to pass examinations.
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