两栖动物幼虫生长发育测定(LAGDA) (OECD TG 241)

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引用次数: 2

摘要

422. 检测到的模式/终点:OECD TG 241有三个终点表明一般毒性(死亡率、异常行为和生长),还有几个终点提供有关内分泌干扰或生殖受损的具体信息(甲状腺、性腺、肾脏和肝脏的组织病理学,变态时间[NF 62期];第二性征(婚垫);卵黄蛋白原(可选);遗传和表型性别比)。大多数这些特定的内分泌终点可能对下丘脑/垂体/性腺(HPG)轴的干扰有反应,而甲状腺组织病理学和变态时间可能对下丘脑/垂体/甲状腺轴的干扰有反应(“一般毒性”指标,生长也是如此)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Larval Amphibian Growth and Development Assay (LAGDA) (OECD TG 241)
422. Modality detected/endpoints: OECD TG 241 has three endpoints indicating generalised toxicity (mortality, abnormal behaviour and growth), and several providing specific information about endocrine disruption or impaired reproduction (histopathology of thyroid, gonads, kidney and liver, time to metamorphosis [NF stage 62]; secondary sex characteristics (nuptial pads); vitellogenin (optional); genetic and phenotypic sex ratio). Most of these specific endocrine endpoints are likely to respond to interference with the hypothalamic/pituitary/gonadal (HPG) axis, while thyroid histopathology and time to metamorphosis may respond to interference with the hypothalamic/pituitary/thyroid axis (as may the “generalised toxicity” indicator, growth).
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