碳税与清洁能源补贴的协同效应分析:一种企业异质性碳排放模型方法

IF 2.3 4区经济学 0 ECONOMICS

Climate Change Economics Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI:10.1142/s2010007822400127

Qianyang Tu, Ying Wang

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引用次数: 2

摘要

清洁能源的应用是减轻经济对化石能源依赖、减少温室气体排放的有效途径之一。然而，环境政策在促进清洁能源中的互补和协同效应仍然存在争议。本文旨在探讨结构性碳税和清洁能源补贴在低碳转型中的作用。采用具有企业异质性的异质环境动态随机一般均衡(E-DSGE)方法描述了结构性环境政策对中国环境经济系统的影响路径。结果表明，结构性碳减排政策具有协同效应，能够平衡能源需求与经济增长之间的关系。区分生产技术和绿色创新技术可以促进节能企业的发展，改善产业结构。本文可能是基于异构E-DSGE模型探讨气候政策协同效应的首次尝试。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

ANALYSIS OF THE SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF CARBON TAXES AND CLEAN ENERGY SUBSIDIES: AN ENTERPRISE-HETEROGENEITY E-DSGE MODEL APPROACH

The application of clean energy is one effective way to alleviate the economy’s dependence on fossil energy while reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, the complementary and synergistic effects of environmental policy in clean energy promotion remain controversial. This paper aims to investigate the role of structural carbon taxes and clean energy subsidies in low carbon transition. Heterogeneous environmental dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (E-DSGE) approach with firm heterogeneity is applied to describe the impact path of structural environmental policy on China’s environmental-economic system. The results show that the structural carbon emission reduction policy has synergistic effects and can balance the relationship between energy demand and economic growth. Furthermore, distinguishing production technology and green innovation technology can promote energy-saving enterprises and improve the industrial structure. This paper might be the first attempt to discuss the synergistic effects of climate policy based on heterogeneous E-DSGE model.

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来源期刊

Climate Change Economics Multiple-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

17.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： Climate Change Economics (CCE) publishes theoretical and empirical papers devoted to analyses of mitigation, adaptation, impacts, and other issues related to the policy and management of greenhouse gases. CCE is specifically devoted to papers in economics although it is understood that authors may need to rely on other fields for important insights. The journal is interested in papers examining the issue at every scale from local to global and papers from around the world are encouraged. CCE is also interested in both original research and review papers and welcomes comments discussing previous articles.