柔性杆的非线性变形计算

V. Levin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

柔性杆的非线性任务,即使在平面变形的情况下,也是相当复杂的。闭型解只在某些特殊情况下是可能的。研究了一种用龙格-库塔法对平面杆非线性平衡方程进行数值积分的算法。在杆的末端近似满足边界条件。投影方程由平衡的公共向量方程得到。作为求解函数,选择了过渡矢量和内力矢量在全局轴上的投影、法向转角和杆轴的夹角以及内弯曲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Calculation of nonlinear deformation of a flexible rod
The class of nonlinear tasks for flexible rods, even in the case of flat deformation, is rather complicated. Closed form solutions are possible only for some special cases. An algorithm of numerical integration of the nonlinear equations of equilibrium of a flat rod by a Runge-Kutta method is considered. The boundary conditions on the extremity of a rod are satisfied approximately. The projection equations are obtained from the common vectorial equations of equilibrium. As solving functions the projections of a transition vector and internal forces vector on global axes, angle of a normal's turn to the rod axis, and internal flexing, are chosen.
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