巴尔干战争和塞尔维亚-黑山入侵时期的斯库德拉

B. Kraja
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摘要

这项名为“巴尔干战争和塞尔维亚-黑山入侵中的斯库德拉混乱”的研究,揭示了一个包括国家层面和地方层面的事件和重要事实在内的时期。这就是为什么从1912年10月到1913年4月,阿尔巴尼亚最大和人口最多的城市斯库德拉度过了其历史上最困难的日子,也是最英勇的日子之一,特别是为了保护其领土完整而与邻国沙文主义者进行了非凡的抵抗。研究的目的是对历史的政治和社会状况进行概述,但也更广泛。它主要基于1912年至1914年奥匈帝国驻斯库德拉领事馆的文件,以及耶稣会牧师的关系,他们日复一日地标记事件和事实。这项研究支持这样一种观点,即作为新成立的阿尔巴尼亚国家的一个组成部分,斯库德拉主要是所有斯库德拉人毫无歧视地作出巨大努力的结果,这表明他们是作为一个精神家庭而形成的。世界见证了对平民民族尊严的共同意愿,以及对共同生活未来的渴望。另一方面,它显示了奥地利在遭受严重民族创伤的时刻所表现出的巨大重要性和持久的强有力支持。关键词:哈桑·里扎·帕夏,斯库塔里之争,巴尔干诸国,民族运动,黑山占领,奥斯曼命令这里的摘要请不要超过150-200字
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shkodra during the Turmoil of the Balkan War and Serbian-Montenegrin Invasion
The study called "Shkodra’s turmoil in the Balkan War and the Serbo Montenegrin invasion", sheds light on a period that includes events and important listed facts, seen at national level as well as at local level. This was the reason Shkodra, the largest and the most populated city of Albania, from October 1912 to April 1913 spent the most difficult days in its history, also among the most heroic, especially for the extraordinary resistance in fight for protection from neighboring chauvinists of its territorial integrity. The purpose of the study is a historical overview on the political and social situation, but also wider. It is based mainly on documents from Austro-Hungarian Consulate in Shkodra of the years 1912-1914, as well as in relations from Jesuit priests, who day after day marked events and facts. This study supports the idea that Shkodra, as an integral part of the newly created Albanian state, is primarily a result of the titanic efforts of all Shkodrane without discrimination, which indicated that they were formed as a spiritual family. The world witnessed the common willingness for a civilian national dignity, and desire of living together for the future. On the other hand, it reveals the enormous importance and persistent strong support shown from Austria, in these moments of a severe national trauma. Keywords: Hasan Riza Pasha, The struggle for Scutari, Balcan powers, National movement, Montenegrin occupation, Ottoman commands.Abstract here please not more than 150-200 words
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