为培训贝努埃州农民编写的芦荟生产创业技能手册

Nongugwa Dt, Vincent Chidindu Asogwa
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摘要

这项研究是关于为培训贝努埃州的农民编制芦荟生产创业技能手册。研究的具体目标是:确定芦荟生产的目标,确定为农民实现目标的芦荟生产手册的内容,确定培训师向农民讲授芦荟生产所需的培训方法,确定培训农民进行芦荟生产所需的设施,确定评估贝努埃州农民实现芦荟生产目标的评估技术。提出并回答了五个研究问题;提出5个假设,在P≤0.05的显著性水平上进行检验。本研究采用调查研究设计。研究对象为201人,包括来自马库尔迪农业大学的59名讲师和贝努埃州的142名推广人员。通过人口普查,全国人口都参与其中。研究人员根据文献综述和经验编制了芦荟创业技能生产问卷(AESPQ)。采用均数回答研究问题,采用t检验在P≤0.05显著性水平下检验原假设。研究结果显示:贝努埃州培训农民需要9个芦荟生产目标,为实现贝努埃州农民的目标,65个丛集项目构成了《芦荟生产手册》的内容,培训农民需要8种方法,培训农民的芦荟生产设施17个,评估农民实现贝努埃州芦荟生产手册目标的6种技术。因此,建议农业推广机构应定期组织研讨会和讲习班,培训农民和毕业生再培训,以提高他们使用本手册的技术效率,研究人员应将本研究产生的手册作为进一步研究的参考材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of Entrepreneurial Skill Manual on Aloe Vera Production for Training Farmers in Benue State
This study was on development of entrepreneurial skills manual in aloe vera production for training farmers in Benue State. Specific objectives for the study were to: identify the objectives for aloe vera production, determine the content of aloe vera production manual for achieving the objectives for farmers, determine the training methods required by trainers in teaching aloe vera production to farmers, identify the facilities required for training farmers in aloe vera production, determine the evaluation techniques for assessing farmers’ achievement of objectives of aloe vera production in Benue state. Five research questions were raised and answered; five hypotheses were formulated and tested at P ≤ 0.05 level of significance. The design for the study was survey research design. The population for the study was 201 made up of 59 lecturers from University of Agriculture Makurdi and 142 extension agents in Benue State. The entire population was involved by means of census. An instrument titled: Aloe Vera Entrepreneurial Skills Production Questionnaire (AESPQ) developed by the researchers from literature reviewed and their experience. Mean was used to answer the research questions, while t-test was used to test the null hypotheses at P ≤ 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed that: that 9 objectives of aloe vera production are required for training farmers in Benue State, 65 cluster items formed the content of aloe vera production manual for achieving the objectives for farmers in Benue State, eight methods required for training farmers in aloe vera production, 17 facilities for training farmers in aloe vera production and 6 techniques for assessing farmers achievement of the objectives for aloe vera production manual in Benue State. It was therefore recommended that Agricultural Extension agents should regularly organize seminars and workshops for training of farmers and retraining of graduates to improve their technical efficiency using this manual, researchers should use the manual emanating from this study as a reference material for further research among others.
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