地理学视角下的地质多样性与地质遗产

Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.2478/bgeo-2021-0008
Vanda Claudino-Sales
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要地质多样性是生物多样性的非生物补充,被认为是与非生物环境相关的要素,如地质多样性、地貌多样性、土壤多样性、水文多样性和气候多样性等。地质遗产被认为是一个遗址的地质遗产,但在这里被视为一个遗址的非生物遗产,并与地质遗产、地貌遗产、土壤遗产、水文遗产和气候遗产相关。因此,可以谈论地质遗址、地貌遗址、土壤遗址、水文遗址和气候遗址。地质多样性和地质遗产与地质学密切相关。然而,它也是地理学的一个新范式,因为自然地理学经典地研究非生物和生物环境。
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Geodiversity and geoheritage in the perspective of geography
Abstract The paper states that geodiversity is the abiotic complement to biodiversity, and is considered to be the elements associated with the abiotic environment, e.g. geological diversity, geomorphodiversity, pedodiversity, hydrodiversity and climodiversity. Geoheritage is considered as the geological heritage of a site, but is here presented as the abiotic heritage of a site, and is related to geological heritage, geomorphoheritage, pedoheritage, hydroheritage and climoheritage. Thus, it is possible to talk about geological sites, geomorphosites, pedosites, hydrosites and climosites. Geodiversity and geoheritage are strongly linked to geology. However, it is also a new paradigm to geography, as physical geography classically works with abiotic and biotic environments.
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