面向多学科教育的TLM(三层方法论)模型

Limor Sahar-Inbar, N. Shaked
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当今教育的主要挑战之一是需要使过程适应多学科世界,在这个世界中,跨领域交流是必不可少的。因此,在这种背景下,教育必须让来自不同背景的教师和学生一起工作,形成相互的语言和协同的团队合作,并明确附加价值。迄今为止,这些重要的挑战只得到学者们很少的关注。在我们的多学科研究学院,上课的学生来自不同的部门,讲不同的专业语言。为了应对这些挑战,我们创建并实施了tlm -三层方法模型,该模型以研究问题为指导:如何在多学科框架内评估和加强教学。或者,换句话说,需要改进、发展和评估哪些教育过程。在这项研究中,我们提出了TLM模型,并将其应用于我们机构的多学科学院,该学院的课程包括技术、人文和社会科学、社区参与学习和创业等课程。此外,教学方法从讲座到基于项目的学习课程(pbl),再到技术概念验证(POCs)设计研讨会。从多学科的角度出发,本研究提出了一个旨在启动教师团队之间联系过程和提高学生教学质量的计划。该项目基于一个整体的、创新的过程,包括三个层面:同侪学习、同侪评审和教学评估。从学术实践角度和研究角度来看,TLM模型都具有开创性,同时在其各层之间创造了协同作用和相互关系。它强调了教学模式的变化,新的数字工具的引入,以及独特的Z世代方法。在本文中,我们将介绍所进行的过程,评估研究和影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TLM (THREE LAYERS METHODOLOGY) MODEL FACING MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATION
One of the main challenges in education today is the need to adapt processes to the multidisciplinary world in which cross-domain communication is essential. Therefore, in this setting, education has to bring teachers and students from various backgrounds to work together, to develop a mutual language and synergistic teamwork and clear added value. These important challenges have gained only little attention by scholars to date. In our School of Multidisciplinary Studies, students who attend classes are from different departments and speak different professional languages. To address these challenges, we have created and implemented the TLM-Three Layers Methodology model, guided by the research question: how to assess and enhance teaching and learning within a multidisciplinary framework. Or, in other words, what educational processes need to be improved, developed and evaluated. In this research, we present the TLM model as we put to practice in our Multidisciplinary School at our institution, in which the curriculum includes courses in technology, the humanities and social sciences, community-engaged learning and entrepreneurship. Furthermore, teaching methods range from lectures to project-based learning courses (PBLs), to workshops in design of technological Proof of Concept (POCs). The research presents a program aimed at initiating processes of connection between faculty teams and promoting the quality of teaching for students, from a multidisciplinary point of view. The program is based on a holistic, innovative process that includes three layers: Peer Learning, Peer Review and Teaching Evaluation. The TLM model is groundbreaking both from an academic practical perspective and from a research perspective, while creating synergy and mutual relationships between its layers. It highlights the changes in teaching and learning patterns, the introduction of new digital tools, and unique Generation Z approach. In this article, we will present the process conducted, the evaluation study and implications.
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