圣卡塔琳娜的药剂师和药房概况:结构和过程指标

Jose W. F. Filho, C. Correr, Paula Rossignoli, Ana Carolina Melchiors, Fernando Fernandez-Llimos, R. Pontarolo
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引用次数: 25

摘要

本研究旨在评估圣卡塔琳娜(巴西)社区药房的结构和流程质量指标,以及药剂师对药学服务和专业满意度的态度和看法。在圣卡塔琳娜随机选择的10%的药店中进行了横断面研究。对258家社区药房进行了调查。88.5%受访药师在职。平均年龄31岁(SD=8.1),以女性为主(68%)。每个药房有1.4名药剂师(SD=0.7),有3.8名助理(SD=4.5)。只有11.4%的药房为私人护理病人提供适当的结构。三级药品信息源平均有2个以上,但质量较差。大部分受访药师提及的活动为调剂(98.2%)、管制药品记录(90.8%)、注射给药(85.1%)和帮助患者领取现金(84.2%)。圣卡塔琳娜(巴西)的大多数药房没有适当的结构来实施药学服务。确定的实施这些服务的障碍与其他国家通报的障碍没有什么不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perfil dos farmacêuticos e farmácias em Santa Catarina: indicadores de estrutura e processo
The present study aimed to assess structure and process quality indicators in community pharmacies in Santa Catarina (Brazil), and also the profile of pharmacists regarding their attitudes and perceptions of pharmaceutical care and professional satisfaction. A cross-sectional study was performed in 10% of Santa Catarina pharmacies randomly chosen. 258 community pharmacies were surveyed. 88.5% pharmacists were in office in the time of the interview. In average, they were 31 years old (SD=8.1) and mainly women (68%). A ratio of 1.4 (SD=0.7) pharmacists per pharmacy and 3.8 (SD=4.5) assistants existed. Only 11.4% pharmacies had an adequate structure for private caring patients. Despite having an average of more than 2 tertiary drug information sources, most of them were low quality. Activities mentioned by the majority of pharmacists were dispensing (98.2%), recording controlled drugs (90.8%), injections administration (85.1%), and helping patients on cash line (84.2%). Most of pharmacies in Santa Catarina (Brazil) do not have the adequate structure for implementing pharmaceutical care services. Barriers identified to implement those services were not different to those communicated in other countries.
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