概念设计:高压变压器

Jorge A. Gordillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从变压器的原始概念设计中展示并描述了这种行为。该装置由电动致动器和压电晶体组成。输入的交流电压在电动执行器中产生轴向振动。轴向振动传递到压电晶体,压电晶体在轴向极化后产生输出电压。在一个缩小的体积和一个步骤中,它将有可能达到几十MV的电压和大的变换比——实现这些电压是传统系统不可能的——变压器在压电晶体的轴向共振下工作。这个装置的工作频率为千赫;因此可以用来产生电磁波。与传统变压器相比,其输出电容和电感可以忽略不计。该变压器可用于无数设备,如伽马射线机、电子显微镜、固态推进系统、离子推进器、小粒子加速器等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conceptual Design: High-Voltage Transformer
This paper shown and describe this behaviour an original conceptual design of an electrical transformer. The device it is constituted by an electrodynamic actuator and piezoelectric crystals.The input AC voltage generates an axial vibration in the electrodynamic actuator. The axial vibration is transmitted to a piezoelectric crystal which is polarized in the axial direction and generates the output voltage. In a reduced volumes and a single step, it would be possible to reach voltages of tens of MV and great transformation ratios-achieving these voltages is impossible with conventional systems-The transformer works at axial resonance of the piezoelectric crystal. This device operates to the frequency of order kHz; therefore could be used to generate electromagnetic waves. The capacitive and inductive at its output negligible respect conventional transformer. This transformer could be used in countless devices, such as gamma‐ray machines, electron microscope, solid-state propulsion system, Ion thruster, small particle accelerator etc.
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