教育质量对经济增长和趋同的影响——一个系统动力学的视角

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2019-12-10 DOI:10.1080/1226508X.2019.1699845

Meeta Keswani Mehra, Swati Saini

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文建立了一个增长模型来研究印度等风格化发展中经济体的教育质量、人力资本和技术进步之间的相互联系。模拟结果表明，在创新和模仿的技术体制下，学校教育质量引发了孩子数量-质量的权衡，当学校教育质量超过一个内生决定的阈值时，父母在教育孩子上的投资和承担的孩子数量会减少。因此，从长远来看，在两种制度下，通过投资年轻一代的人力资本，程式化的经济达到了自我维持的增长道路。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Implications of Quality of Schooling on Economic Growth and Convergence – A System Dynamics Perspective

ABSTRACT This paper formulates a growth model to study the interlinkages among quality of schooling, human capital and technical progress of a stylised developing economy such as India. The simulation results reveal that under the technology regimes of innovation and imitation, the quality of schooling triggers a child quantity–quality trade-off wherein parents invest in educating their children and bear lesser number of children when schooling quality exceeds an endogenously determined threshold. Consequently, the stylised economy reaches a self-sustaining growth path under both the regimes by investing in human capital of the young generation in the long run.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.