COVID-19大流行期间智能手机成瘾与短信颈综合征的相关性

Rafia Farrukh Shamsi, Aisha Sadeeqa, A. Khan, F. Khan, Aruba Saeed, Syeda Nayab Sheeraz
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摘要

背景:智能手机的普及使人们能够更轻松地搜索信息、交流,并使我们的日常工作更轻松。另一方面,过度使用智能手机也会导致严重的肌肉骨骼问题,包括颈部疼痛和残疾。目的:探讨新型冠状病毒病疫情期间文本颈综合征与智能手机成瘾的相关性。方法:采用横断面研究方法,选取年龄在20 ~ 30岁,男女各500人。对研究人群进行颈部残疾指数、颈部疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)和智能手机成瘾量表短版(SAS-SV)评估,以发现智能手机使用问题。在Covid-19大流行期间,使用矛兵测试来确定短信颈综合征与智能手机成瘾之间的相关性。结果:患者平均年龄22.8±2.47岁。女性共418例(83.6%),男性共82例(16.4%)。结果显示,疼痛颈残的单项评分与总分存在轻度至中度显著正相关(p<0.05)。结论:新型冠状病毒肺炎期间过度使用智能手机可导致颈部疼痛及相关功能损害。关键词:成瘾,颈部残疾,颈部疼痛,短信颈综合征,VAS
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CORRELATION OF SMARTPHONE ADDICTION WITH TEXT NECK SYNDROME DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Background: Smartphones pervasiveness has captured people with the ability to search for information, communicate more easily, and make our day-to-day jobs easier. On the other hand, excessive smartphone use can also lead to serious musculoskeletal consequences including neck pain and disability. Objective: To determine the correlation of Text-Neck-Syndrome with smartphone addiction during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted on n=500 participants of both genders between 20 to 30 years olds. The study population were assessed for text next syndrome with Neck disability index, and neck pain on Visual analogue scale (VAS) and Smartphone addiction scale short version (SAS-SV) to find problematic smartphone usage. The spearmen test was used to determine the correlation between the Text neck syndrome and smartphone addiction during Covid-19 pandemic. Results: The mean age of the participants was 22.8±2.47 years. A total of n=418(83.6%) were female and remaining n=82(16.4%) was male participated in the study. The results showed that there is significant mild to moderate positive significant correlation (p<0.05) between individual item and total score of SAS-SV with pain and neck disability. Conclusion: It was concluded that the excessive use of smart phone during COVID 19 caused neck pain and related functional impairment. Keywords: Addiction, neck disability, neck pain, text neck syndrome, VAS
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