伊斯兰对希贾布的禁令:在国家采用希贾布的实践和鼓动的动态

M. O. Bello
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引用次数: 1

摘要

埃基蒂州是尼日利亚西南部的一个州。这个国家的主要宗教是基督教和伊斯兰教。像世界上其他地方一样,穆斯林掀起了一股伊斯兰复兴运动的浪潮,而基督徒在传福音方面并没有放松,以吸引更多的人加入他们的行列。穆斯林复兴运动的表现之一是许多穆斯林女性自愿收养hijāb。因此,一般的穆斯林女性都是这样或那样的Mājubah。该州现在面临着大量女性想要在西方学校和政府官方工作场所使用hijāb的问题。他们中的许多人现在面临着要么因为教育而取消hijāb,要么在国家寻找一份白领工作,而另一些想要严格坚持自己的信仰的人正在煽动使用hijāb。本文着眼于伊斯兰教中hijāb的概念、Ekiti州的着装方式、其与该州传统着装的兼容性和差异,以及采用hijāb的鼓动动态。这项工作同时利用了一手资料和第二手资料。查阅了伊斯兰文献、档案材料和小册子,并采访了该州的有关人士。调查结果表明,埃基蒂州政府采取了一种良好的做法,处理穆斯林对政府官方工作场所和正规公立学校学生使用头巾的不满。因此,埃基蒂模式建议尼日利亚其他州加以调整和采用,这些州的头巾问题已经滚雪球般演变为危机
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Islamic Injunction on Hijab: The Practice and The Dynamics of The Agitation for The Adoption of The Use of Hijab in The State
Ekiti State is one of the States in the South Western part of Nigeria. The dominant religions in the State are Christianity and Islam. Like other parts of the world, there is a strong wave of Islamic revivalism by the Muslims while the Christians are not relenting in their evangelism to draw more people to their fold. One of the expressions of the revivalism by the Muslims is the voluntary adoption of the hijāb by many female Muslims. Consequently, the average female Muslim is a Mājubah of one sort or the other. The state is now faced with teeming number of women who wants to use the hijāb in the Western based schools and the government official work places. Many of them are now faced with either to remove the hijāb because of education or to look for a white collar job in the State while others who want to strictly hold to their faith were making agitations for the use of the hijāb. The paper looks at the concept of hijāb in Islam, the mode of dressing in Ekiti State, its compatibility and the differences with the traditional dressing in the State and the dynamics of the agitation for the adoption of the use of hijāb. The work made use of both primary and secondary sources. Islamic literature, archival materials and pamphlets were consulted while interviews were made with relevant personalities in the state. The result revealed a good approach adopted by the government of Ekiti State in taking care of the agitations of the Muslims on the use of hijab in government official places of work and students in formal public schools. The Ekiti model is therefore suggested to be adapted and adopted by other states in Nigeria where the problem of hijab have snowballed into crises 
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