讲故事:在综合儿童服务中,运用讲故事的方法来探索和模拟批判性反思实践

Carole Haines CQSW, CASS, BSc, Joan Livesley RSCN, RGN, BSc, MA
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引用次数: 6

摘要

实现综合儿童服务的愿景将依赖于有效的合作和跨专业界限的联合工作。实现这一目标的一种方法是开放专业实践,接受其他专业团体的审查,以便形成共同的理解。这篇简短的文章描述了我们如何使用讲故事来模拟批判性思考,并邀请学生反思他们自己和其他专业团体的构建。作为护理和社会工作专业学生跨专业学习模块的一部分,故事讲述在一个时间表上进行。两位作者,一位是社会工作讲师,一位是儿童护理讲师,偶然的是,他们在同一间办公室工作。一起工作带来了许多对话,并意识到我们经常使用相同的词汇来理解我们对孩子和家庭的做法,但有时意味着不同的事情。讲故事环节的想法是从这些对话中发展而来的。“讲故事”(见方框1)这篇报道着重讲述了一位照顾小男孩的儿童护士的真实经历。他住进了医院,并与母亲分开了一周。这个故事是用护士的原话讲给学生听的。在本研究中,我们描述了计划的背景,我们如何使用故事以及当我们这样做时会发生什么。我们认为,讲故事是一种强大的技术,可以让专业实践受到其他专业团体的审视。它还提供了一个有效的工具,邀请学生批判性地挑战他们所珍视的东西,以防万一他们错了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Telling tales: using storytelling to explore and model critical reflective practice in integrated children's services

Realizing the vision for integrated children's services will rely on effective collaboration and joined-up working across professional boundaries. One way of achieving this is to open up professional practice to the scrutiny of other professional groups in order that shared understanding can be developed. This brief article describes how we use story telling to model critical reflection and to invite students to reflect on their own constructions of their own and other professional groups. The story telling takes place during one timetabled session as part of a planned interprofessional learning module for students of nursing and social work. The authors, a lecturer in social work and a lecturer in children's nursing, had, by chance, been co-located in the same office. Working together led to many conversations and a realization of how we would often use the same words to make sense of our practice with children and families, but sometimes mean different things. The idea for the story-telling session was developed from these conversations.

The story, ‘Telling tales’ (see box 1), focuses on the real-life reflections of a children's nurse who worked with a young boy. He had been admitted to hospital and separated from his mother for a period of 1 week. The story is told to the students using the original words of the nurse. In this study, we describe the background to the initiative, how we use the story and what happens when we do. We contend that story telling is a powerful technique for opening up professional practice to the scrutiny of other professional groups. It also provides an effective vehicle to invite the students to critically challenge what they hold dear, just in case they are wrong.

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