爱尔兰英语演讲语料库

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Teanga Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI:10.35903/teanga.v29i.2676
Francesca Nicora
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几年里,各种各样的语料库被收集起来用于爱尔兰英语的研究。大多数是由不同的研究重点开发和驱动的,具有特定的目标,然而,目前的数据源包括主要在都柏林和贝尔法斯特使用的不可用和/或过时的英语音频文件。此外,迄今为止对IE变体的韵律特征进行的研究非常有限。因此,对IE韵律多样性的全面概述仍然缺失,现有的语音语料库不允许对语调模式进行分析,这需要更多可控的、专门构建的数据集。一个专门用于分析IE变体的韵律语料库需要纳入研究议程。这一贡献提出了爱尔兰英语语音(IES)的语料库,具有以下目标:在统一的协议下收集当今爱尔兰的IE语音记录,以保证不同数据集之间的比较;获得所检查的每种变体的初步音系清单;比较不同IE变体的语音系统;并为研究人员提供可访问和开放的数据源。语料库的核心是根据浪漫语调互动地图集项目(Prieto, Borràs-Comes & Roseano, 2011-2014)的指导方针,通过基于语篇完成任务的问卷调查收集的,该问卷针对爱尔兰英语使用者进行翻译和重新改编,以及旨在获得自发语音产生的地图对话任务。这种方法收集了不同类型的上下文特定话语的语调模式,如陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和祈使句。在对IE的分段音韵学进行概述之后,将对IE变体的韵律特征和IE语音语料库进行研究,以找出现有文献中的空白,然后详细概述IE语料库的发展。这一贡献将为充分利用IES数据库的潜力提供一个说明性的例子,并呼吁对IE韵律进行进一步深入的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Corpus of Irish English Speech
The past years have witnessed the collection of various corpora for the study of Irish English (IE). Most have been developed and driven by diverse research foci with a specific aim in mind, however, at present data sources consist of unavailable and/or outdated audio files of English spoken primarily in Dublin and Belfast. Additionally, a very limited number of investigations on the prosodic features of IE varieties have been conducted to date. As a result, a comprehensive overview of IE prosodic diversity is still missing and existing speech corpora do not allow for the analysis of intonation patterns, which requires more controlled, purpose-built data sets. A prosodic corpus devoted to the analysis of IE varieties needs to be incorporated into the research agenda. This contribution presents the corpus of Irish English Speech (IES) with the following objectives: to collect recordings of spoken IE across present-day Ireland under a unified protocol in order to guarantee comparisons among different datasets; to obtain an initial phonological inventory of each variety examined; to compare the phonological systems of diverse IE varieties; and to provide researchers with accessible and open data sources. The core of the corpus has been gathered in accordance with the guidelines of the Interactive Atlas of Romance Intonation project (Prieto, Borràs-Comes & Roseano, 2011-2014) via a questionnaire based on the Discourse Completion Task, which was translated and readapted for Irish English speakers, and a Map Dialogue Task designed to obtain spontaneous speech productions. This method has yielded the collection of a wide range of intonation patterns concerning different types of context-specific utterances, such as statements, questions, imperatives and vocatives. After an overview of the segmental phonology of IE, previous studies on the prosodic features of IE varieties and the speech corpora of IE will be examined with the purpose of identifying the gaps in existing literature, which will then be followed by a detailed outline of the development of the corpus of IES. This contribution will provide an illustrative example for fully exploiting the potential of the IES database and call for further in-depth investigations on IE prosody.
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来源期刊
Teanga
Teanga Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
26 weeks
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