宇宙是透明的还是不透明的

P. Davies
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引用次数: 22

摘要

作者确定了最终能吸收其中所有电磁辐射的共形平坦宇宙学模型的最大类。这是惠勒-费曼辐射吸收理论的要求。完全吸收的条件或多或少是立即写下来的,各种宇宙模型通过检查来检验。对现有的关于星系间介质折射率和过去吸收体的一些误差进行了详细的研究。在弗里德曼宇宙论中,只有振荡模型是不透明的。许多不断扩展的非相对论宇宙学,如狄拉克和最新的Hoyle-Narlikar模型,也是不透明的。根据最近对惠勒-费曼理论的量子化工作,给出了惠勒-费曼理论的现值评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is the universe transparent or opaque
The author determines the maximal class of conformally flat cosmological models which eventually absorb all the electromagnetic radiation they contain. This is the requirement of the Wheeler-Feynman absorber theory of radiation. The condition for complete absorption is more or less written down immediately, and the various cosmological models tested by inspection. Some of the existing errors concerning the refractive index of the intergalactic medium and the past absorber are examined in some detail. Of the Friedmann cosmologies, only the oscillating models are opaque. A number of ever-expanding nonrelativistic cosmologies such as the Dirac and the latest Hoyle-Narlikar models, are also opaque. An assessment of the present value of the Wheeler-Feynman theory is given in the light of recent work on its quantization.
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