太阳能驱动化合物NH3/H2OH2O/LiBr吸收式制冷系统在雅典的性能

D.A. Kouremenos, K.A. Antonopoulos, E. Rogdakis
{"title":"太阳能驱动化合物NH3/H2OH2O/LiBr吸收式制冷系统在雅典的性能","authors":"D.A. Kouremenos,&nbsp;K.A. Antonopoulos,&nbsp;E. Rogdakis","doi":"10.1016/0741-983X(90)90043-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A solar driven, high efficiency, compound refrigeration system is considered, made up of two cooperating absorption parts, which use NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O and H<sub>2</sub>O/LiBr solutions, respectively. Solar heat is given to the vapour generator of the NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O unit, and the heat produced by the absorber and the condenser of this unit is supplied to the vapour generator of the H<sub>2</sub>O/LiBr unit. A method for simulating the operation of the compound system has been developed and applied for predicting the hour by hour performance of the system operating during the typical year in Athens, for which solar radiation and ambient temperature data are available. An optimization study for the compound and the individual cycles has also been made. Very high performance of the system has been predicted. For example, on 21 May, the calculated theoretical coefficient of performance is 219% while the corresponding theoretical values of single H<sub>2</sub>O/LiBr and NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O units are 93% and 65% respectively. The corresponding calculated cooling power produced by the system is 543 W/m<sup>2</sup>-collector. An annual analysis shows that the cooling produced by a NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O unit in Athens is 0.87 GJ/m<sup>2</sup>-year, while the present compound system gives an impressive increase to 3 GJ/m<sup>2</sup>-year.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101171,"journal":{"name":"Solar & Wind Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0741-983X(90)90043-2","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Performance of a solar driven compound NH3/H2OH2O/LiBr absorption refrigeration system in athens\",\"authors\":\"D.A. Kouremenos,&nbsp;K.A. Antonopoulos,&nbsp;E. Rogdakis\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0741-983X(90)90043-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A solar driven, high efficiency, compound refrigeration system is considered, made up of two cooperating absorption parts, which use NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O and H<sub>2</sub>O/LiBr solutions, respectively. Solar heat is given to the vapour generator of the NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O unit, and the heat produced by the absorber and the condenser of this unit is supplied to the vapour generator of the H<sub>2</sub>O/LiBr unit. A method for simulating the operation of the compound system has been developed and applied for predicting the hour by hour performance of the system operating during the typical year in Athens, for which solar radiation and ambient temperature data are available. An optimization study for the compound and the individual cycles has also been made. Very high performance of the system has been predicted. For example, on 21 May, the calculated theoretical coefficient of performance is 219% while the corresponding theoretical values of single H<sub>2</sub>O/LiBr and NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O units are 93% and 65% respectively. The corresponding calculated cooling power produced by the system is 543 W/m<sup>2</sup>-collector. An annual analysis shows that the cooling produced by a NH<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O unit in Athens is 0.87 GJ/m<sup>2</sup>-year, while the present compound system gives an impressive increase to 3 GJ/m<sup>2</sup>-year.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101171,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Solar & Wind Technology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1990-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0741-983X(90)90043-2\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Solar & Wind Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0741983X90900432\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solar & Wind Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0741983X90900432","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9

摘要

研究了一种太阳能驱动的高效复合制冷系统,该系统由两个协同吸收部分组成,分别使用NH3/H2O和H2O/LiBr溶液。太阳热量供给NH3/H2O装置的蒸汽发生器,该装置的吸收器和冷凝器产生的热量供给H2O/LiBr装置的蒸汽发生器。本文提出了一种模拟复合系统运行的方法,并将其应用于预测雅典典型年份中该系统每小时运行的性能,该年份有太阳辐射和环境温度数据。并对化合物和单个循环进行了优化研究。预测该系统具有很高的性能。例如,5月21日计算的理论性能系数为219%,而单个H2O/LiBr和NH3/H2O单元对应的理论值分别为93%和65%。计算得到系统产生的相应制冷功率为543w /m2-collector。年度分析表明,雅典的NH3/H2O装置产生的冷却量为0.87 GJ/m2-年,而目前的复合系统则令人印象深刻地增加到3 GJ/m2-年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance of a solar driven compound NH3/H2OH2O/LiBr absorption refrigeration system in athens

A solar driven, high efficiency, compound refrigeration system is considered, made up of two cooperating absorption parts, which use NH3/H2O and H2O/LiBr solutions, respectively. Solar heat is given to the vapour generator of the NH3/H2O unit, and the heat produced by the absorber and the condenser of this unit is supplied to the vapour generator of the H2O/LiBr unit. A method for simulating the operation of the compound system has been developed and applied for predicting the hour by hour performance of the system operating during the typical year in Athens, for which solar radiation and ambient temperature data are available. An optimization study for the compound and the individual cycles has also been made. Very high performance of the system has been predicted. For example, on 21 May, the calculated theoretical coefficient of performance is 219% while the corresponding theoretical values of single H2O/LiBr and NH3/H2O units are 93% and 65% respectively. The corresponding calculated cooling power produced by the system is 543 W/m2-collector. An annual analysis shows that the cooling produced by a NH3/H2O unit in Athens is 0.87 GJ/m2-year, while the present compound system gives an impressive increase to 3 GJ/m2-year.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信