弯曲空间中的简化量子电动力学

P. Caneda, G. Menezes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

石墨烯准粒子具有可描述为二维无质量狄拉克费米子的特性,为量子场论和凝聚态物理之间的联系提供了重要的理论依据。在这种情况下,一种已经给出了有希望的结果的方法是简化量子电动力学。在这项工作中,我们考虑这种形式主义对弯曲空间的自然推广。作为一个应用,我们计算了考虑波纹存在的石墨烯的单环光学导电性。这种波纹是用曲率效应来模拟的,曲率效应可以通过考虑合适的化学势来结合。此外,我们证明了这种效应如何有助于决定性地增加最小电导率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reduced quantum electrodynamics in curved space
The physics of graphene has provided an important connection between quantum field theory and condensed-matter physics due to the particular features of the graphene quasiparticles which can be described as massless two-dimensional Dirac fermions. An approach that has been given promising results in this context is the reduced quantum electrodynamics. In this work we consider the natural generalization of this formalism to curved spaces. As an application, we calculate the one-loop optical conductivity of graphene taking into account the presence of ripples. Such ripples are modeled by curvature effects which can be incorporated by taking into account a suitable chemical potential. In addition, we demonstrate how such effects may contribute to a decisive increase in the minimal conductivity.
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