凯瑟琳·科尔卡巴安慰护理理论在冬季护理计划中的应用

Zulkifli B. Pomalango
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用Kolcaba的舒适理论很容易应用于围手术期领域,并有助于解决各种患者的舒适需求。通过解脱(自由)、安逸(平静)、超越(幸福)等指标实现整体舒适。本文献综述通过从Proquest、science Direct、谷歌Search、谷歌Scholar等数据库中收集文章和教科书进行。使用关键词“舒适”、“凯瑟琳·科尔卡巴”、“护士”和“围手术期”进行搜索。本文选取了凯瑟琳·科尔卡巴的围手术期护理舒适实践理论。研究结果表明,舒适理论对围手术期患者的护理非常有帮助,通过感觉舒适促进协同,多维,有机反应的出现,可以影响愈合过程。因此,舒适性理论在围手术期患者的护理干预中是非常值得推荐的。护理干预在四个整体环境导致各种方式帮助患者找到救济,宁静或超越。使用舒适理论可以帮助护士评估和识别病人的需求,并提供护理干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penerapan Teori Keperawatan Comfort Katharine Kolcaba dalam Pemberian Asuhan Keperawatan Perioperatif
The use of Kolcaba's theory of comfort is easy to apply in the perioperative field and is useful for addressing a variety of patient comfort needs. Fulfillment of holistic comfort through indicators of relief (freedom), ease (calmness), transcendence (happiness). This literature review was carried out by collecting articles and textbooks from databases such as Proquest, Scient Direct, Google Search, Google Scholar. The search was carried out using the keywords "Comfort", "Katherin Kolcaba", "Nurse" and "Perioperative". The selected article focuses on Katharine Kolcaba's practice theory of Comfort in Perioperative Care. The results of the study show that the theory of comfort is very helpful in providing nursing care for perioperative patients, through feeling comfortable facilitating the emergence of synergistic, multidimensional, organismal responses that can influence the healing process. So that the theory of comfort is highly recommended in providing nursing interventions for perioperative patients. Nursing interventions in the four holistic contexts lead to various ways to help patients find relief, serenity or transcendence. Using comfort theory can assist nurses in assessing and identifying patient needs and in providing nursing interventions.
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