聚酰胺66多态单聚合物复合材料

M. Duhovic, P. Maitrot, S. Fakirov
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引用次数: 26

摘要

研究了聚酰胺66 (pa66)的多态现象,制备了一种单聚合物复合材料(SPC)。通过压缩成型和在冰水中淬火得到基体,期望包含较低熔化温度(Tm)的改性。补强材料为具有较高Tm的PA 66商用纺织纱。纱线层被夹在基质薄膜之间,在250°C下压缩成型,即比增强材料的Tm低10°C。SEM观察表明,SPC具有层状结构,由于表面预熔,复合组分之间具有良好的附着力。拉伸试验表明,与基体相比,当SPC的增强成分仅为20%时,初始模量增加28%,抗拉强度增加160%。制备条件的优化,包括基质/增强比的变化以及其他聚酰胺的试验,正在进行中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Polyamide 66 Polymorphic Single Polymer Composites
Exploring the polymorphism phenomenon of polyamide 66 (PA 66) a single polymer composite (SPC) was prepared. The matrix was obtained via compression molding and quenching in ice water expecting to comprise the modi- fication with lower melting temperature (Tm). The reinforcement was commercial textile yarn of PA 66, characterized by a higher Tm. Layers of the yarn were sandwiched between matrix films and compression molded at 250 °C, i.e. 10 °C below Tm of the reinforcement. SEM observations revealed the layered structure of SPC as well as a good adhesion between the composite components due to surface premelting. The tensile testing showed, as compared with the matrix, an increase of the initial modulus by 28% and of the tensile strength by 160% when the reinforcing component of the SPC amounted to only 20 wt%. Optimization of the preparation conditions, including variation of the matrix/reinforcement ratio as well as trialing of other polyamides, is in progress.
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