甲苯中脂肪族氨基酸质子交换的esr研究

I.L. Stadnik, F. Abilkanova, Ye. V. Kudryavtseva, S. Nikolskiy, A. Masalimov
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摘要

本文用ESR光谱研究了氨基己酸在甲苯介质中与2-氨基己酸和6-氨基己酸等同分异构体的分子间质子交换动力学。用稳定的半醌自由基3,6-二叔丁基-2-羟基苯氧基作为自旋探针。ESR谱在RE-1306光谱仪上记录。本文给出了分子间质子交换过程的动态谱图。使用先前开发的程序对质子交换ESR谱进行建模,该程序基于该反应的四跳变模型和修正的Bloch方程。通过与实验光谱的比较,以最小误差估计了自旋探针与氨基酸酸碱相互作用过程的动力学参数和反应的激活势垒。对获得的数据进行分析,并与先前已知的信息进行比较。结果表明,3,6-二叔丁基-2-羟基苯氧基与所研究的脂肪族氨基酸分子间质子交换反应速率与脂肪族羧酸分子间质子交换反应速率相当。但在我们的例子中,激活屏障增加了,这显然与氨基酸分子中氨基和羧基之间的分子内氢键过程的负面影响有关
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ESR-study of the proton exchange with aliphatic amino acids in toluene
This paper presents the results of an ESR spectroscopic study of the intermolecular proton exchange kinetics with some isomers of aminocaproic acid, such as 2-aminohexanoic and 6-aminohexanoic acids in the toluene indifferent medium. A stable semiquinone radical, namely 3,6-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenoxyl, was used as a spin probe. The ESR spectra were recorded on a RE-1306 spectrometer. The obtained dynamic spectra of the intermolecular proton exchange process are given in this article. Modeling of the proton exchange ESR spectra was carried out using a previously developed program, which is based on a four-jump model of this reaction and modified Bloch equations. The kinetic parameters of the process of acid-base interaction of the spin probe with amino acids and the activation barrier of the reaction were estimated with a minimum error based on a comparison of the model spectra with the experimental ones. The obtained data were analyzed and compared with previously known information. It was found that the reaction rate of the intermolecular proton exchange between 3,6-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenoxy and studied aliphatic amino acids is comparable to the same with aliphatic carboxylic acids. But in our case, there is an increase in the activation barrier, which apparently is associated with a negative effect on the intramolecular hydrogen bonding process between the amino and the carboxyl groups in the amino acid molecule
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