归一化无穷拉普拉斯方程的边界正则性

Yanhui Li, Xiaotao Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无穷拉普拉斯方程是由极小Lipschitz扩展和绝对极小变分问题导出的,在零和拔河、最优运输、形状变形等问题中得到了广泛的应用。然而,由于方程的拟线性、极端退化(仅在梯度方向上不退化)和非散度,很难定义其经典解或弱解。在引入粘度解的思想后,无穷拉普拉斯方程的理论研究开始发展。研究了有界域上非齐次归一化无穷拉普拉斯方程解的边界保持正则性。主要思想如下:首先,通过构造关于上(下)解的势垒函数得到解的有界估计;其次,采用迭代法逼近方程的解。最后,通过计算势垒函数与方程解之间的误差,得到边界附近的正则性估计。本文证明了非齐次归一化无穷拉普拉斯方程的黏性解在Lipschitz边界上是Holder连续的,条件是区域边界是Lipschitz连续的,右非齐次项是正(负)连续的,边值是Holder连续的。在此基础上,结合内部正则性估计,得到了归一化无限拉普拉斯方程的全局Holder正则性理论。此外,该方法还可推广到无穷分数阶拉普拉斯方程的边界估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Boundary Regularity for Normalized Infinity Laplace Equations
Infinity Laplace equations, which derive from minimal Lipschitz extensions and absolutely minimal variational problems, have been widely applied in zero-sum tug-of-war game, optimal transport, shape deformation and so on. However, due to the quasi-linearity, extreme degeneration (non-degeneration only in the gradient direction) and non-divergence of the equations, it is difficult to define its classical or weak solutions. After introducing the idea of viscosity solutions, the theoretical research of infinite Laplace equations begin to develop. We study the boundary Holder regularity of solutions for inhomogeneous normalized infinite Laplace equations on bounded domains. Main ideas are as follows: Firstly, we get bounded estimate of solutions through constructing barrier functions about super(sub)-solutions. Secondly, we use iterative method to approach the solutions of equations. Finally, we obtain regularity estimates near the boundary by calculating error between barrier functions and solutions of equations. This paper proves that the visvosity solutions of inhomogeneous normalized infinite Laplace equations are Holder continious on Lipschitz boundary provided that the region boundary is Lipschitz continuous, the right inhomogeneous term is positive (negative) continuous and the boundary values are Holder continuous. On the basis of our conclusion, the global Holder regularity theory of the normalized infinite Laplace equations can be obtained combining with the internal regularity estimates. In addition, this method can be extended to the boundary estimates of the infinite fractional Laplace equations.
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