Sanjica Faletar Tanackovic, Kornelija Petr Balog, S. Erdelez
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引用次数: 0
摘要
阿尔茨海默病(AD)是痴呆症最常见的原因,是一种无法治愈的神经系统疾病,原因不明。由于阿尔茨海默病不仅是社会和健康挑战,也是经济和财政负担,而且随着世界人口老龄化,其患病率预计将呈指数级增长,2012年,世界卫生组织(世卫组织)和国际阿尔茨海默病组织(ADI)将痴呆症确定为全球公共卫生重点。虽然图书馆员通常不被认为是照顾痴呆症患者的专业人员,但最近的研究表明,公共图书馆可以通过支持AD患者的社会包容、自我效能和能力建设,以及为他们的非正式照顾者(CGs)提供支持,为痴呆症友好社区的发展做出贡献。本文中报道的研究旨在研究克罗地亚公共图书馆在建立痴呆症友好社区中的作用,在一个AD患者及其CGs的信息,健康和社会护理系统尚未充分发展的国家(Rušac, 2016;peter Balog et al., 2020)。借助定量(在线调查)方法,作者探索克罗地亚公共图书馆如何调整其空间、馆藏、项目和服务,以增强AD患者和CGs患者的日常体验。
How can libraries support dementia friendly communities? The study into perceptions and experiences of Croatian public librarians
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, is an incurable neurological disease with an unknown cause. Since AD is not only social and health challenge but also an economic and fiscal burden and its prevalence is expected to grow exponentially as world population gets older, in 2012 the World Health Organization (WHO) and Alzheimer’s Disease International (ADI) recognized dementia as a global public health priority. Although librarians have not generally been recognized as professionals caring for persons with dementia, recent research indicates that public libraries can contribute to the development of dementia friendly communities by supporting social inclusion, self-efficacy and capacity building of persons with AD, and by providing support to their informal caregivers (CGs). The research reported in this paper aims to examine the role of Croatian public libraries in building a dementia friendly communities, in a country where information, health and social care systems for AD patients and their CGs are not sufficiently developed (Rušac, 2016; Petr Balog et al., 2020). With the help of quantitative (online survey) methodology authors explore how Croatian public libraries tailor their spaces, collections, programs and services in order to enhance the everyday experience of persons with AD and their CGs.